Groswater Bay
Groswater Bay (Inuttitut: Kangerliorsoak),[1] also known by other names, is a bay in south central Labrador, Canada.[2] Its Hamilton Inlet and Melville Lake extensions stretch 140 km (87 mi) inland.
Groswater Bay | |
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A map of the Lake Melville/Hamilton Inlet/Groswater Bay system, showing Hamilton Inlet as inclusive of L. Melville and Groswater Bay as "Eskimo Bay" | |
Groswater Bay Location in Labrador | |
Location | south central Labrador, at the entrance of Hamilton Inlet |
Coordinates | 54°20′00″N 57°39′57″W |
Native name | Kangerliorsoak |
Basin countries | Canada |
Names
Groswater Bay's name is a compound formed from French gros ("fat; thick; course, rough") and English water, reflecting the long history of using the area for fishing.[3] It has also been known as Ivucktoke or Aviktok (Inuttitut: Aivitok); Eskimo or Esquimaux Bay (French: Baie des Esquimaux, "Bay of the Eskimos"); and St Louis Bay (French: Baie-St Louis). These names are also sometimes extended to Hamilton Inlet and even Lake Melville.[4]
Fauna
Many birds nest here, including common eiders.[5]
Legacy
The Groswater culture of Paleo-Eskimos is named after Groswater Bay.
References
Citations
- 1.
- "Groswater Bay, Newfoundland and Labrador". Atlas of Canada. Archived from the original on 2 October 2012. Retrieved 19 January 2010.
- Hamilton (1996), s.v. "Groswater Bay".
- 1 Archived 2018-01-04 at the Wayback Machine.
- "South Groswater Bay Coastline Rigolet, Labrador LB013". IBA Site Listing. Important Bird Areas in Canada. Archived from the original on 12 June 2011. Retrieved 19 January 2010.
Bibliography
- Hamilton, William Baillie (1996), Place Names of Atlantic Canada, Toronto: University of Toronto Press.
External links
- A map of Labrador with Hamilton Inlet shown excluding L. Melville
- "River Flow and Winter Hydrographic Structure of the Hamilton Inlet-Lake Melville Estuary of Labrador", which treats Hamilton Inlet as synonymous with Groswater Bay and exclusive of Lake Melville