Gonzalo Castro de la Mata
Gonzalo Castro de la Mata (full name Gonzalo Castro de la Mata Valdivia) is a Peruvian ecologist born in Lima, Peru. He is recognized as a global leader in the promotion of sustainability with emphasis on innovative free market solutions to environmental issues.[1][2][3]
Gonzalo Castro de la Mata | |
---|---|
Born | Gonzalo Castro de la Mata Valdivia |
Occupation | Ecologist |
Education
Castro de la Mata received a Ph.D. in Ecology and Population Biology from the University of Pennsylvania in 1988, and M.Sc. (1985) in Biophysics and B.Sc. (1983) in Biology degrees from Cayetano Heredia University in Lima, Peru.[4]
Career
Gonzalo Castro de la Mata has been the Chairman of the World Bank's Inspection Panel until 2018 [5] . He is also the founder of Ecosystem Services LLC, a company that generates carbon offsets through avoiding deforestation of the Amazon rainforest (REDD).[6][7] Previously, he was the Managing Director of Sustainable Forestry Management (SFM) for the Americas, where he was responsible for seminal investments that generated the first carbon credits from native plantations and forest conservation.
He has been the Head of Biodiversity at the Global Environment Facility, the largest source of funds to address global environmental challenges, and a Lead Environmental Specialist at the World Bank. He was also Director and Vice-President of WWF’s Latin American and Caribbean Program in Washington, and founder and CEO of Wetlands for the Americas. Earlier in his career, Castro de la Mata published widely in the scientific literature on the ecology and energetics of long distance bird migration, with emphasis on migratory shorebirds. Some seminal papers include "Assimilation Efficiency of Sanderlings (Calidris alba) Feeding on Horseshoe Crab (Limulus polyphemus) Eggs"[8] and "Ecology and Energetics of Sandlerlings Migrating to Four Latitudes".[9]
Other work and recognition
Castro de la Mata has been involved in the founding of leading international conservation organizations, including Wetlands for the Americas (today Wetlands International), and American Bird Conservancy, where he served as a board member for six years.[10]
He has served as chair of the Independent Advisory Panel on Development Issues in South-Central Peru, focusing on the Camisea project. [11] The final report of the Panel is the most comprehensive account of this complex project. He has also served as president of various companies and a member of the Supervisory Council of Wetlands International.
He has appeared in numerous publications in topics related to ecology, environment, mining, and development, and is a regular editorial contributor[12] to El Comercio in Lima, Peru and Diario Altavoz.[13]
In 2013, he was one of the two high-level independent international experts engaged by the United Nations to assess the social end ecological impacts of the Barro Blanco Dam in Panama, which found serious consultation deficiencies in indigenous communities.[14] In 2014, he was awarded the Prize "Peruanos al Bicentenario" (Bicentennial Prize) by Diario El Comercio in the Environmental Category for his essay "Pais de Leyenda".[15]
Personal life
He is the son of Ramiro Castro de la Mata y Caamaño and Elsa Valdivia Vargas.
Selected books and publications
- Napoleon's Last Interview. People's, Spaces, Deliberation. The World Bank. 2015.
- Civilization, Civilizations, and Art at the World Bank.
- Pais de Leyenda. 2015. Diario El Comercio.
- Un Mendigo Sentado Sobre un Banco de Oro: Reflexiones sobre Desarrollo y Medio Ambiente en el Peru. 2005. 102 Pp., Lima, Peru.[16]
- La Agenda Ambiental para el 2013. El Comercio. Enero 9, 2013.
- Seeking Opportunities from New Patterns in Global Trade. Pages 10–14 in: Sustainability Report 2010. Inter-American Development Bank (IDB), Washington, DC.[17]
- Conservation Financing in Latin America and the Caribbean: The Long Road to Sustainability. 2002. WWF, Washington, DC.
- Mapping Conservation Investments: An Assessment of Biodiversity Funding in Latin America and the Caribbean. 2001. Biodiversity Support Program, Washington, DC. 80 Pp.
- The Global Water Crisis and Freshwater Ecosystem Conservation in Latin America and the Caribbean: Predicted Trends and Proposed Policy Responses. 1997. World Wildlife Fund, Washington, DC, 80 Pp.
External links
References
- Castro de la Mata, Gonzalo (June 11, 2012). "Propiedad Privada y Manejo Forestal". El Comercio, Lima Peru.
- Tegel, Simon (February 1, 2012). "REDD: The Amazon Carbon Cowboys". Global Post. Retrieved 3 April 2013.
- De La Puente, Lorenzo. "Conservacion y Propiedad". El Derecho no Basta. Retrieved 3 April 2013.
- "Dr. Gonzalo Castro de la Mata | Inspection Panel". www.inspectionpanel.org. Retrieved 2020-04-22.
- http://ewebapps.worldbank.org/apps/ip/Lists/PanelMember/MeetthePanelDisp.aspx?ID=30&Source=/apps/ip/Pages/MeetthePanel.aspx
- "Peruvians Hope Nested Approach Today Will Halt Deforestation Tomorrow". Ecosystem Marketplace. Retrieved 5 April 2013.
- Burger, Andrew (August 13, 2009). "International Group Garners First Voluntary Carbon Offsets for Reforesting Peruvian Amazon with Native Species". Global Warming is Real. Retrieved 5 April 2013.
- "Assimilation Efficiency of Sanderlings (Calidris alba) Feeding on Horseshoe Crab (Limulus polyphemus) Eggs"
- "Ecology and Energetics of Sandlerlings Migrating to Four Latitudes"
- Harrison, Craig S.; Eccles, Stephen D.; Senner, Stanley E.; Lenhart, Cynthia (2017). "Origins of the American Bird Conservancy: Conservation Institution-Building is difficult and unpredictable". Marine Ornithology. 45: 67–71.
- "Ex-Im Bank establishes advisory panel on impact of south central Peru development". Andina Agencia de Noticias. May 9, 2011. Archived from the original on July 5, 2013. Retrieved 3 April 2013.
- Castro de la Mata, Gonzalo. "Ecologismo Racional". Diario El Comercio. Retrieved 3 April 2013.
- http://altavoz.pe/columnista/?c=44
- "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 2013-12-01. Retrieved 2013-09-13.CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
- "Pais de Leyenda"
- Castro de la Mata, Gonzalo (2005). Un Mendigo Sentado en un Banco de Oro: Reflexiones Sobre Desarrollo y Medio Ambiente en el Peru. Lima, Peru: Wust Ediciones. ISBN 9972-9094-8-4.
- Castro de la Mata, Gonzalo (2011). Seeking Opportunities from New Patterns in Global Trade. Washington, DC: Inter American Development Bank.