George W. Baird House

The George W. Baird House is a house in Edina, Minnesota, United States, built in 1886 by a prominent farmer in the Edina Mills community. The house was originally part of a 120-acre (49 ha) farmstead.[2] The house was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1980 for having local significance in architecture, agriculture, and settlement.[3]

George W. Baird House
The George W. Baird House from the south
Location4400 W. 50th St., Edina, Minnesota
Coordinates44°54′47″N 93°20′14″W
Area1.17 acres (0.47 ha)
Built1886
ArchitectCharles S. Sedgwick
Architectural styleQueen Anne
NRHP reference No.80002067[1]
Added to NRHPMarch 27, 1980

Architecture

The house is two stories tall and is built in the Eastlake style. It has a distinctive silhouette, with multiple roof shapes, dormers, a square tower, and tall brick chimneys. The large front porch has wooden posts and balusters, with a pediment over the entrance. The exterior is embellished with stone window trim, transoms, scalloped wooden shingles in the gables, and belt courses. It was designed by prominent Minneapolis architect Charles S. Sedgwick.[4]

The house is significant for its architecture, although it is not an outstanding example of a Charles Sedgwick-designed Eastlake house when compared to other houses.[4] (Sedgwick also designed other properties listed on the National Register, such as the George R. Newell House and Westminster Presbyterian Church in Minneapolis, and the First National Bank and the Nehemiah P. Clarke House in St. Cloud, Minnesota.[1])

History

In addition to its architectural notability, the house recalls the agricultural roots of Edina. The owner, George W. Baird, moved from Pennsylvania to Minnesota in 1857 and bought a farm in the Edina Mills area. Baird was a promoter of scientific farming practices and pioneered in livestock breeding, and he is credited with bringing the first Merino sheep to Minnesota.[4] Baird and his wife Sarah helped found the Minnehaha Grange Hall in 1873 and both served as Grange Masters there at different times. Sarah Baird also led the state Grange for 18 years.[3]

In 1936, 80 acres (32 ha) of the farm were platted as the County Club District, which itself is listed on the National Register. The home is in an excellent state of preservation, thanks to attention from current and previous owners. The house received a 3,500-square-foot (330 m2) addition in 2002–2003 that does not detract from the original appearance when viewed from West 50th Street.[4]

See also

References
  1. "National Register Information System". National Register of Historic Places. National Park Service. April 15, 2008.
  2. "About Town: Official Magazine of the City of Edina" (PDF). City of Edina, Minnesota. Spring 2003. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2008-05-29. Retrieved 2008-11-10.
  3. Dunwiddie, Foster W. (1977-12-06). "National Register of Historic Places Inventory—Nomination Form: Baird, George W., House". National Park Service. Retrieved 2015-03-01. Cite journal requires |journal= (help)
  4. "City of Edina - Heritage Landmarks: Baird House". City of Edina. Archived from the original on 2011-05-04. Retrieved 2008-11-10.
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