George Hodges Knox

Sir George Hodges Knox
Brigadier; Sir George Hodges Knox; CMG, VD
Speaker of the Victorian Legislative Assembly
	In office; 21 October 1942 – 9 October 1947
Preceded by	Bill Slater
Succeeded by	Sir Thomas Maltby
Member of the Victorian Legislative Assembly; for Scoresby
	In office; 10 November 1945 – 11 July 1960
Preceded by	New division
Succeeded by	Bill Borthwick
Member of the Victorian Legislative Assembly; for Upper Yarra
	In office; 9 April 1927 – October 1945
Preceded by	New division
Succeeded by	Division abolished
Personal details
Born	17 December 1885; Prahran, Victoria
Died	11 July 1960 (aged 74); Ferntree Gully, Victoria
Nationality	Australian
Political party	Nationalist Party (1918–31); United Australia Party (1931–45); Liberal Party (1945–60)
Spouse(s)	Kathleen Purves MacPherson (m. 1909; div. 1919); Ada Victoria Harris (m. 1921)
Father	William Knox
Education	Scotch College, Melbourne
Occupation	Engineer, soldier, orchardist, politician
Civilian awards	Knight Bachelor
Military service
Allegiance	Australia
Branch/service	Australian Army
Years of service	1909–1942
Rank	Brigadier
Commands	Queenscliff-Nepean Covering Force (1942); 2nd Infantry Brigade (1940–42); 5th Battalion (1939–40); 52nd Battalion (1922–27); 48th Battalion (1921–22); No. 1 Command Depot (1916–18); 23rd Battalion (1915–16)
Battles/wars	First World War Gallipoli Campaign; Western Front; Second World War
Military awards	Companion of the Order of St Michael and St George; Colonial Auxiliary Forces Officers' Decoration; Mentioned in Despatches (2)

Sir George Hodges Knox, CMG, VD (17 December 1885 – 11 July 1960) was an Australian politician, orchardist and military officer. The City of Knox is named after him.

Knox was born in the Melbourne suburb of Prahran on 17 December 1885 and educated at Scotch College, Melbourne. He was the son of William Knox, who had been a member of the Victorian Legislative Council between 1897 and 1901, and the member for Kooyong in the House of Representatives.[1]

Knox began his working life as an electrical engineer. He married Kathleen Purves MacPherson in 1909. Soon after, he moved to Beaconsfield, Victoria, to establish an orchard. He joined the Citizen Military Forces in 1909 and served during the First World War, commanding the 23rd Battalion. He divorced in 1919. In 1920 he moved to Ferntree Gully, Victoria. He married Ada Victoria Harris in 1921. He was elected to the Fern Tree Gully Shire Council in 1923.[1]

Knox won the Victorian Legislative Assembly seat for Upper Yarra in 1927 for the Nationalist Party. He became Speaker of the Victorian Legislative Assembly in 1942 and remained there until 1947. Between 1945 and 1960 he held the seat of Scoresby.[1]

Notes

Browne, Geoff (1983). "Knox, Sir George Hodges (1885–1960)". Australian Dictionary of Biography. Melbourne University Press. ISSN 1833-7538. Retrieved 23 November 2007 – via National Centre of Biography, Australian National University.

Victorian Legislative Assembly
New division	Member for Scoresby 1945–1960	Succeeded by Bill Borthwick
Preceded by William Slater	Speaker of the Victorian Legislative Assembly 1942–1947	Succeeded by Sir Thomas Maltby

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[adb-1] Browne, Geoff (1983). "Knox, Sir George Hodges (1885–1960)". Australian Dictionary of Biography. Melbourne University Press. ISSN 1833-7538. Retrieved 23 November 2007 – via National Centre of Biography, Australian National University.