Filsan Abdullahi

Filsan Abdullahi Ahmed[1] (also: Filsan Abdi[2]) is an Ethiopian from Somali Region who founded the Nabad project and satellite television station for promoting communication and peace in Somali Region and between the Somali and Oromo communities.[2][3] She was appointed the federal Ethiopian Minister of Women, Children and Youth on 12 March 2020,[4][5] becoming the youngest person in the Abiy Ahmed cabinet.[6]

Filsan Abdullahi
Bornc. 1992  (age 29)
OccupationPeace activist, minister (2020) 

Childhood and education

Filsan Abdullahi was born in 1991/1992 (age 28–29) in Dire Dawa. Her parents are from Jigjiga, the capital of Somali Region in Ethiopia.[2] Filsan's mother is a businesswoman and her father a petroleum engineer who worked most of his life in Saudi Arabia.[7] Filsan moved to Addis Ababa and obtained a degree in leadership and management from Unity University, and to England where she obtained a degree in communications science at the University of Hertfordshire.[2] She later worked as a speech and language therapist in England for several years.[8]

Nadad project/TV

Filsan created the Nabad ("peace") project as a response to the violence in Somali Region in August 2018 that surrounded the resignation of Abdi Mohamoud Omar, the president of Somali Region. Filsan saw Abdi as having been a dictator. The Nabad project, organising panel discussions in both Addis Ababa and Jigjiga, aimed to encourage communication among Somali region residents to "calm down all the flaming confusion and misconception". In her 2019 interview with Addis Standard, Filsan described the Somali people living in the Somali Region as wishing to be accepted as fully Ethiopian citizens, and in her view, unmotivated by the idea of a Greater Somalia. The Nabad project communicated extensively with the Qeerroos, including Jawar Mohammed, while remaining an independent project.[7]

One of the themes of Nabad was that, according to Filsan, the Hego youth armed by Abdi should be seen as having been brainwashed, not as enemies. Nabad organised community meetings with Hegos. Another theme was Oromo–Somali dialogue as part of a conflict resolution process.[3]

As part of the Nabad project, Filsan launched a satellite television stated, Nabad TV. In October 2019, she was the only woman head of a satellite television station according to BBC News. At the time, the station broadcast six hours daily in Somali.[1]

Ministership

In early 2020, Filsan held the status assigned by the Ethiopian federal government of a Goodwill Ambassador.[3]

Filsan became the Ethiopian federal Minister of Women, Children and Youth on 12 March 2020,[4] replacing Yalem Tsegaye, who was last Tigray People's Liberation Front (TPLF) member to be purged from the Abiy Ahmed cabinet.[5] Filsan became the youngest person in the cabinet.[6]

Tigray War

On 31 January 2021, in response to Debretsion Gebremichael's reference to wartime sexual violence in his speech on the state of the Tigray War, Filsan stated that the federal government "had a zero-tolerance policy towards any form of sexual violence".[9] The Ministry, together with the Attorney General Adanech Abiebie and defence personnel, created a task force to investigate interview victims, collect medical evidence and aid the victims of sexual violence in the Tigray War, arriving in Mekelle on 1 February.[10][11]

Points of view

In February 2019, Filsan felt it was too early to decide if Mustafa Muhummed Omer presidency of Somali Region was successful or not. She stated that Mustafa's cabinet was not gender-balanced.[7] In March 2020, she stated that there had been "vast improvements in free speech" between the preceding Abdi presidency and the Mustafa presidency, and that "the population [was] not fearful" of the new administration. She said that the Mustafa administration had "a long way" to go in terms of nepotism and meritocracy and that there were no women in the executive committee of the Somali Region.[3]

References

  1. "The Somali woman who started a TV channel". Mambu Zuri. 2019-10-18. Archived from the original on 2021-01-31. Retrieved 2021-02-01.
  2. "The Interview: The Nabad Project: In pursuit of healing bitter divisions". Addis Standard. 2019-02-11. Archived from the original on 2021-02-01. Retrieved 2021-02-01.
  3. "Goodwill Ambassador Filsan Abdullahi speaks – Youths are the leaders of today". Ethiopian Herald. Ethiopian Press Agency. 2020-03-06. Archived from the original on 2021-01-31. Retrieved 2021-02-01.
  4. "House Approves Appointment of 4 Ministers". Ethiopian News Agency. 2020-03-12. Archived from the original on 2021-02-01. Retrieved 2021-02-01.
  5. "Ethiopia's first women attorney general confirmed in the parliament". Borkena. 2020-03-12. Archived from the original on 2020-12-30. Retrieved 2020-12-31.
  6. "H.E Ms. Filsan Abdullahi hosted H.E Mr. Ousmane Dione and his team of Experts in her office". Ministry of Women, Children and Youth (Ethiopia). 2020. Archived from the original on 2021-01-31. Retrieved 2021-02-01.
  7. Tsegaye, Yared (2019-02-11). "The Interview: The Nabad Project: In pursuit of healing bitter divisions" (PDF). Addis Standard. Archived (PDF) from the original on 2021-02-01. Retrieved 2021-02-01.
  8. "Ethiopian Parliament approves youngest minister, Filsan Abdi". Somaliland (website). 2020-03-12. Archived from the original on 2021-01-31. Retrieved 2021-02-01.
  9. "Removed leader of Ethiopia's Tigray promises 'resistance': Audio". Al Jazeera English. 2021-01-31. Archived from the original on 2021-01-31. Retrieved 2021-02-01.
  10. "Joint taskforce established to investigate raised concern over violence against women in Tigray". Fana Broadcasting Corporate. 2021-01-31. Archived from the original on 2021-02-04. Retrieved 2021-02-04.
  11. "Task force starts investigating alleged sexual violence in Tigray". Fana Broadcasting Corporate. 2021-02-03. Archived from the original on 2021-02-04. Retrieved 2021-02-04.
This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.