Film tourism
Film tourism, or film induced tourism, is a specialized or niche form of tourism where visitors explore locations and destinations which have become popular due to their appearance in films and television series.[1] The term also encompasses tours to production studios as well as movies or television-related parks.[2]
Overview
Film-induced tourism is one of the fastest-growing sectors in tourism currently.[3] It emerged as a prominent form of tourism in the 1990s. Before its emergence as a unique driver of the tourism industry, there were brief mentions of the phenomenon of film tourism by academics and anecdotal mentions.
In 1996, the British Tourism Association became the first tourism agency to capitalize on film tourism by publishing a map of Great Britain with movie locations marked on it.[4]
This increasing popularity of film tourism is due to the rise of international travel, the rapid growth of the entertainment industry, and cult-like celebrity status.[5]
For destinations, films provide long term tourism revenue. The appearance of a particular area in a film or television can have a huge effect on the number of visitors of an already existing place and create a new kind of tourism to the area and generate a boost for the local economy. On average, a film can increase tourism and revenue by almost 31%.[6]
In New Zealand, fans of The Lord of The Rings movie series visit New Zealand, where most of the movie scenes were shot. The movies increased the annual tourist influx to New Zealand from US$1.7 million in 2000 to US$2.4 million in 2004, a 40 percent surge.[7][8]
In Britain, the Alnwick Castle, where the scenes for the movie Harry Potter were shot had experienced a 120% increase in visitor numbers which brought an estimated £9 million worth tourist revenue to the area.[9]
Locations
Notable movie and television series filming locations that have become popular tourist destinations because of that include:
See also
- Pop-culture tourism, a related topic
References
- Zimmermann, Stefan. "Reisen in den Film, Filmtourismus in Nordafrika". researchgate.net. Retrieved 10 September 2020.
- Beeton, Sue (2005). Film-induced Tourism. United Kingdom: Channel View Publications. p. 270. Retrieved 10 September 2020.
- Berning, Leonie. "Exploring the Benefits of Film Tourism". tourismtattler.com. Retrieved 10 September 2020.
- "50 Years Timeline - 1990 to 1999". visitbritian.org. Retrieved 10 September 2020.
- Hudson, Simon; Ritchie, J. R. B (1 July 2006). "Film tourism and destination marketing: The case of Captain Corelli's Mandolin". Journal of Vacation Marketing. 12 (3): 256. doi:10.1177/1356766706064619. S2CID 154626650.
- "Popular Movies Can Increase Tourism to the Film's Location between 25%-300%". championtraveler.com. Retrieved 10 September 2020.
- Gilsdorf, Ethan. "Cities both big and small are offering tours of film locations". usatoday30.usatoday.com. Retrieved 11 September 2006.
- Croy, W. "The Lord of the Rings, New Zealand and Tourism: Image Building with Film". researchgate.net. Retrieved 10 September 2020.
- Luty, J. "Annual revenue from Warner Bros. Studios Tour London - 'The Making of Harry Potter' tour from 2012 to 2018". statista.com. Retrieved 25 May 2020.
- Torfadóttir, Áslaug (2019-04-28). "Top Game Of Thrones Iceland Shooting Locations - Our Guide". Iceland Travel. Retrieved 2020-09-10.