Eva Collins
Eva Collins was an English snooker and billiards player. She was runner-up in the 1930 British Women's Billiards Championship, and in its successor tournament, the Women's Professional Billiards Championship in 1931.
Born | 1889 or 1890 |
---|---|
Sport country | England |
Early Life and Billiards career
Eva Collins was the daughter of professional billiards player George Collins, who was the all-England billiards champion in 1877 and 1888. Her sister, Ella Collins, was also a pioneering women's billiards player.[1][2]
She started learning to play in July 1902, and a few months later, at the age of 12, was the subject of an article in the Portsmouth Evening News for beating a boy of 16 in a billiards match.[3]
In 1906, Collins played two series of billiards exhibition matches against "Madame Strebor," a pseudonym used by an unknown woman player who had toured with John Roberts Jr.[4] The series held at Burroughes Hall finished 7–5 in favour of Madame Strebor.[5] Shortly afterward, Collins won 15 of 24 matches against Strebor in Manchester.[6]
Collins became a billiards instructor at the Lyceum Ladies Club.[7] As of January 1936, she had been coaching for over 24 years.[8] She used her father's cue in competition.[1]
Women's Billiards Association and Women's Professional Billiards Championship
In 1930, Collins was the losing finalist in the British Women's Billiards Championship organised by the cue sports company Burrouhges and Watts.[9]
When the Women's Billiards Association was formed in 1931, Collins was one of four professional players appointed to a committee to organise the professional championships, along with Joyce Gardner, Ruth Harrison, and Margaret Lennan.[10][11]
From 1931, the Women's Billiards Association organised the world championship, with the same trophy used in the 1930 British Women's Billiards Championship, and Collins was again a losing finalist in the first competition under the Association's control, in 1931.[12][13]
Collins played in the Women's Professional Billiards Championship each year from 1930 to 1937, but did not play in 1938, possibly due to her other commitments as a coach and referee.[14]
She also competed in the Women's Professional Snooker Championship, but never reached the final of that tournament.
Refereeing
She was the first woman to qualify as a billiards and snooker referee,[15] at a time when only around 200 men held the same qualification.[16] At the Boy's Billiards Championship in 1932, became the first woman to referee a championship match.[17]
Titles and achievements
Snooker
Outcome | No. | Year | Championship | Opponent | Score | Ref. |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Semi-finalist | 1 | 1934 | Women's Professional Snooker Championship | Ruth Harrison | 2–7 | [18] |
Semi-finalist | 2 | 1936 | Women's Professional Snooker Championship | Ruth Harrison | 1–5 | [19] |
Billiards
Outcome | No. | Year | Championship | Opponent | Score | Ref. |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Runner-up | 1 | 1930 | Women's Professional Billiards Championship | Joyce Gardner | 727–1,500 | [20][21] |
Runner-up | 2 | 1931 | Women's Professional Billiards Championship | Joyce Gardner | 1,185–2,000 | [20][21] |
References
- "Holder Heading for the Finals". Leeds Mercury. p.9. 22 February 1933 – via The British Newspaper Archive. Retrieved 21 August 2019.CS1 maint: location (link)
- "Champion in Form". Daily Herald. p.19. 14 February 1935 – via The British Newspaper Archive. Retrieved 21 August 2019.CS1 maint: location (link)
- "Juvenile Billiard Match". Portsmouth Evening News. p.6. 19 December 1902 – via The British Newspaper Archive. Retrieved 24 August 2019.CS1 maint: location (link)
- Everton, Clive (1985). Guinness Snooker - The Records. Guinness Superlatives Ltd. pp. 154–156. ISBN 0851124488.
- "Sporting Paragraphs". Nottingham Evening Post. p.8. 5 November 1906 – via The British Newspaper Archive. Retrieved 23 August 2019.CS1 maint: location (link)
- "Ladies Matches in Manchester". Manchester Courier and Lancashire General Advertiser. p.9. 19 November 1906 – via The British Newspaper Archive. Retrieved 23 August 2019.CS1 maint: location (link)
- "Women's Billiards Tournament". Birmingham Daily Gazette. p.2. 2 April 1930 – via The British Newspaper Archive. Retrieved 23 August 2019.CS1 maint: location (link)
- Carpenter, Thelma. "Billiards for Women". The Billiard Player. No. 181. (January 1936). p.4.CS1 maint: location (link)
- "Midland Girl's Billiards Title". Birmingham Daily Gazette. p.1. 4 April 1930 – via The British Newspaper Archive. Retrieved 23 August 2019.CS1 maint: location (link)
- "Women's Billiards. Association Formed to Control the Championships". Lancashire Evening Post. p.10. 1 October 1931 – via The British Newspaper Archive. Retrieved 21 August 2019.CS1 maint: location (link)
- "(Untitled Article)". Uxbridge & West Drayton Gazette. p.18. 18 September 1931 – via The British Newspaper Archive. Retrieved 21 August 2019.CS1 maint: location (link)
- "Women and Billiards". Uxbridge & West Drayton Gazette. p.18. 18 September 1932 – via The British Newspaper Archive. Retrieved 22 August 2019.CS1 maint: location (link)
- "Women's Billiards. Association Formed to Control the Championships". Lancashire Evening Post. p.10. 18 September 1932 – via The British Newspaper Archive. Retrieved 22 August 2019.CS1 maint: location (link)
- "In The Billiards World". Sunderland Daily Echo and Shipping Gazette. p.11. 6 April 1938 – via The British Newspaper Archive. Retrieved 23 August 2019.CS1 maint: location (link)
- "Quorn Hounds". Nottingham Journal. p.10. 19 September 1936 – via The British Newspaper Archive. Retrieved 23 August 2019.CS1 maint: location (link)
- "Women Referees Soon in Birmingham?". Birmingham Daily Gazette. p.14. 15 May 1937 – via The British Newspaper Archive. Retrieved 23 August 2019.CS1 maint: location (link)
- "Woman billiards referee". Portsmouth Evening News. p.3. 16 December 1932 – via The British Newspaper Archive. Retrieved 23 August 2019.CS1 maint: location (link)
- ""Trade" Snooker". Birmingham Daily Gazette. 20 February 1934. p. 12 – via The British Newspaper Archive. Retrieved 25 October 2019.
- Carpenter, Thelma. "Billiards for Women". The Billiard Player. No. June 1936). p.8.CS1 maint: location (link)
- "Women's Billiards Championship". Leeds Mercury. 23 February 1933. p. 9 – via The British Newspaper Archive. Retrieved 23 October 2019.
- "Women Professionals". The Scotsman. 23 February 1933. p. 15 – via The British Newspaper Archive. Retrieved 23 October 2019.
External links
- Miss Eva Collins plays Mr Frank Smith in a Billiard Match in aid of comfort for mine sweepers, 16 February 1918
- Potting The Ball. Eva Collins teaching women to play at her Kensington billiards school, London, 2 November 1937.
- Eva Collins in 1939.