Erynnis persius

Erynnis persius, the Persius duskywing,[1] is a butterfly of the family Hesperiidae that occurs in North America. It is a threatened species in Michigan and is protected by law.[2] The subspecies Erynnis persius persius is listed as endangered in the Connecticut by state authorities.[3]

Persius duskywing
Not evaluated (IUCN 3.1)
Scientific classification
Kingdom:
Animalia
Phylum:
Arthropoda
Class:
Insecta
Order:
Lepidoptera
Family:
Hesperiidae
Genus:
Erynnis
Species:
E. persius
Binomial name
Erynnis persius
Scudder (1863)

Description

The upperside of both the forewings and hindwings are a dark chocolate-brown color. The forewing has clear spots with other dim markings and the patch at the end of the cell is gray. Males have raised white hairs on their forewings. The hindwings are fringed with darker brown to black and have another fringe that is creamy white. Females have a scent scale patch on their 7th abdominal segment.[4] Caterpillars of this species are light green with a reddish cast and covered with fine, short hairs. Their head is all brownish black.[5] Caterpillar hosts include Lupine (Lupinus), golden banner (Thermopsis), Lotus, and other legumes. Adults feed on flower nectar.[6] The larval form of subspecies E. persius persius is dependent on the wild blue lupine, Lupinus perennis as a host plant.[7]

References
  1. "Species Erynnis persius - Persius Duskywing - BugGuide". Retrieved 2009-06-13.
  2. "Michigan's Special Animals". Retrieved 2016-08-06.
  3. http://www.ct.gov/deep/lib/deep/wildlife/pdf_files/nongame/ets15.pdf
  4. "Species Detail - BMNA". Archived from the original on 2010-06-20. Retrieved 2009-06-13.
  5. Nielsen, Mogens C. (1999). "Skippers". Michigan Butterflies & Skippers A Field Guide and Reference. Michigan State University Extension. pp. 192–193. ISBN 1-56525-012-5.
  6. https://www.butterfliesandmoths.org/species/Erynnis-persius
  7. http://animaldiversity.org/accounts/Erynnis_persius/


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