Errum Manzil

Errum Manzil or Iram Manzil is an expansive palace standing in Hyderabad, Telangana, India. It was built around the year 1870 by Nawab Safdar Jung Musheer-ud-daula Fakhrul Mulk, a nobleman of Hyderabad state. It is located on top of a hillock off the Khairatabad - Panjagutta road.[1][2]

Fakhar-ul-mulk II

Era Manzil
General information
TypeRoyal Palace
Architectural styleIndo-European Baroque
LocationHyderabad, Telangana, India
Completed1870

History

The mansion is located atop a hillock known as Erragadda or "red hill" in the native Telugu language. For this reason, nawab Fakhrul Mulk decided to name the new palace "Iram Manzil" (Persian for 'Paradise Mansion'), because the Persian word 'Iram' meaning 'Paradise' sounds like "Erram," the Telugu word for "red." He also got the building painted a shade of red in order to emphasize the link, and so you had the red-coloured Erra Manzil on top of Erragadda hill. The nawab intended that the mansion be known by two similar-sounding names: 'Iram Manzil' for the Persian-friendly Muslim nobility of the state and 'Erram Manzil' for the local Telugu people. In time, the latter name has prevailed, and "Erra Manzil" is now the official name of the palace.

Irrum Manzil was used for royal banquets and other grand events. Later, the palace was taken over by the Government to be used as a records store-house . After some years it was again transferred into the hands of Public Works Department. Presently this palace houses offices of the Engineers-in-chief and the Chief Engineers of the Roads and Buildings and Irrigation/ Command Area Development Departments.

Recently the Government of Telangana said that the heritage structure, Irrum Manzil would be razed to the ground because of its dilapidated state. There is huge effort to save this heritage structure by the locals. This heritage comes under B2 category on the list of archaeological survey of India.[3][4][5][6][7] Recently, a High Court order made it illegal to demolish the structure.[8]

Architecture

Built in the Indo-European Baroque style of architecture, during its heyday the palace had over 150 rooms furnished with Louis XVI furniture, nine-hole golf course, polo ground, stable for horses and a dairy farm. The palace was full of stucco and ornamental works. The palace used to overlook the Hussain Sagar, but this view has now been blocked by other buildings.

References
  1. "Vantage location, hoary past". The Hindu. 5 November 2003. ISSN 0971-751X. Archived from the original on 19 September 2019. Retrieved 18 September 2011.
  2. Babu, Pathan Afzal (10 July 2019). "Government exploring ways to protect Errum Manzil". www.thehansindia.com. Retrieved 19 September 2019.
  3. "A glimpse of Eden in Khairatabad - Times of India". The Times of India. Retrieved 26 July 2018.
  4. "What makes Errum Manzil an iconic structure of Hyderabad". The New Indian Express. Retrieved 30 June 2019.
  5. Somasekhar, M. "Will KCR's project bring down a heritage structure?". @businessline. Retrieved 30 June 2019.
  6. Jun 20, Sunil Mungara | TNN | Updated; 2019; Ist, 7:18. "Irrum Manzil, Hyderabad's iconic address, may be bulldozed for new assembly | Hyderabad News - Times of India". The Times of India. Retrieved 30 June 2019.CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)
  7. parasa, Rajeswari (24 June 2019). "Petitioners urge state to restore Errum Manzil". Deccan Chronicle. Retrieved 30 June 2019.
  8. Vamshidhara, Vujjini (17 September 2019). "Telangana high court dashes K Chandrashekar Rao's plan for Errum Manzil". Deccan Chronicle. Retrieved 19 September 2019.


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