Eric Amoateng

Eric Amoateng is a politician and a former Member of Parliament in Ghana. He was arrested for drug trafficking in 2005 in the United States and jailed.

Hon. Eric Amoateng
Member of the Ghana Parliament for Nkoranza North Constituency
In office 7 January 2005 – 6 January 2009
President	John Kufuor
Preceded by	New constituency
Succeeded by	Derek Oduro
Personal details
Born	19 February 1953
Nationality	Ghanaian
Political party	New Patriotic Party
Alma mater	University of Ghana
Profession	Teacher

Early life and education

Boron was born in Ghana on 19 February 1953.[1] He had his secondary education at Nkoranza Anglican School in Nkoranza, where he passed his O-levels. He then attended Nkoranza Training College in Nkoranza for his A-level education, completing it in 1973.[1] He then attended the Nkoranza Teacher Training College from where he qualified as a teacher.[2] Years later, he attended the University of Ghana, obtaining a diploma in religion in 1992.[1]

Career

Amoateng initially worked as a teacher.[2] He then worked as marketing manager for the Koajay company, that bought and distributed school supplies.

Amoateng was also the chief (king) of Amoma, a town in the Kintampo South District of the Brong Ahafo Region, with the title Nana Amoateng Ameyaw II.[2] He is said to have spent lavishly on his people and earned a reputation for philanthropy.[1][3][4]

Politics

Amoateng unsuccessfully bid to stand as the New Patriotic Party (NPP) candidate for the Nkoranza constituency in 2000 amidst some controversy. Some were reportedly wary of his affluence. It was also reported that, in 2001, Amoateng was accused of visa fraud.[5]

Amoateng renounced his chieftaincy in 2004 in order to stand in the December 2004 parliamentary elections on the ticket of the NPP, adopting Bomini in the neighbouring Nkoranza North constituency in the Nkoranza District of the Brong Ahafo region of Ghana, as his home town. His candidacy for the Nkoranza North constituency was challenged at the Sunyani High Court in 2004, but the case was eventually withdrawn.[2] He won 46.9 per cent of the votes with a margin of 22.3 per cent to become the first ever Member of Parliament for the newly created Nkoranza North constituency, from 7 January 2005.[5]

Elections

Amoateng was elected as the member of parliament for the Nkoranza North in the 2004 Ghanaian general elections.[6][7] He thus represented the constituency in the 4th parliament of the 4th republic of Ghana.[6][7] He was elected with 9,144 votes out of 18,900 valid votes cast.[6][7] This was equivalent to 48.40% of total valid votes cast.[6][7] He was elected over Hayford Francis Amoako of the National Democratic Congress and Kwame Ofosu Adjei Prince an independent candidate.[6][7] These obtained 5,402 and 4,354 votes respectively.[6][7] These were equivalent to 28.60% and 23.00% respectively of total valid votes cast.[6][7] Amoateng was elected on the ticket of the New Patriotic Party.[6][7] The New Patriotic Party won 14 parliamentary seats out of the total 24 seats for the Brong Ahafo region.[8][9] In that election of 2004, the party won a majority total of 128 parliamentary seats out of a total 230 parliamentary seats.[8][9]

Arrest, trial and jail

Amoateng was arrested in the United States of America on 12 November 2005.[10] He had travelled to the USA on an Emirates Airline flight to the John F. Kennedy International Airport (JFK) with a friend, Nii Okai Adjei. The trip was ostensibly to buy wrist watches for resale in Ghana with US$9,000 seized from Amoateng.[11] Seven boxes of pottery which had landed at Newark Liberty International Airport from London, destined for JFK a day earlier, were found to contain 136 pounds of heroin. The reported street value of the drugs was about US$6 million. Amoateng and Adjei were monitored by security personnel as they took delivery of the cargo and sent it to a self-storage location on Staten Island. They were arrested the next day when they went to inspect the goods.[1][10] Amoateng unsuccessfully claimed diplomatic immunity following his arrest.[4] They were charged with "conspiracy with intent to distribute heroin".[10]

Amoateng and Adjei initially pleaded not guilty to the charge of conspiracy to distribute narcotics when brought to court.[12] Adjei later changed his plea to guilty.[13] Following this, a second charge was brought against Amoateng.[14] In August 2006, a third charge of "distributing a controlled narcotic substance of about a kilogram or more containing heroin" was brought against Amoateng.[15]

On 19 March, 2007, Amoateng changed his plea to guilty.[16] He was sentenced on 12 December 2007 to ten years in jail.[17] He served his sentence at the Moshannon Valley Correctional Center in Pennsylvania, United States.[18]

Fallout from arrest

Parliament

Following his arrest, there was a long debate as to whether Amoateng should remain MP for Nkoranza North. Kyei-Mensah-Bonsu, Majority Chief Whip, maintained that "until the case is disposed off he remains a suspect and that the allegation would have to be substantiated".[19] While the majority leader in parliament announced that the government would hold the fort for the MP, the opposition insisted that a by-election be held to replace him.[20] This went on for more than ten months.[21] One of his sons, Augustine Akwasi Amoateng, defended his father's innocence in April 2006.[22] Amoateng eventually sent a letter of resignation around May 2006 to parliament but this was rejected on procedural grounds.[23] The Speaker of Parliament, Ebenezer Sekyi-Hughes, directed on 30 January 2007, that the question of Amoateng's long absence from parliament be revisited.[24] However, he sent a resignation letter dated 4 February 2007, to the Speaker of the Parliament of Ghana which was accepted.[25]

By-elections to replace Amoateng were finally held on 13 March 2007, 16 months after his arrest.[26] The seat was won by Derek Oduro, a retired army major, who was sworn in on 21 March 2007.[27]

Investigations within Ghana

Investigations instituted within Ghana in order to possibly seize assets obtained through drugs appear to have fizzled out. The Narcotic Controls Board (NACOB) had identified assets of Amoateng's accomplice, Nii Okai Adjei but were unable to pursue the assets of Amoateng possibly due to interference by officials of the NPP government.[18] NACOB indicated its intention to reopen investigations when Amoateng returns to Ghana.[28] He was arrested for questioning by NACOB on his arrival in Ghana on 7 August 2014, at the Kotoka International Airport.[29] He was detained at the Nima Police Station for four days until he could satisfy conditions of bail set by an Accra Circuit Court.[30]

Amoateng also faced trial for possessing fake travel documents on his return. His Ghanaian passport with number H2347080 which was issued in February 2009 while he was still in jail, was the same as that issued by the Ghanaian immigration authorities to a woman. He was, however, acquitted because, although the prosecution was convinced the passport was fraudulently acquired, the High Court said the prosecution failed to prove that Amoateng was aware that his passport was forged.[31] In 2017, 12 years after his arrest and three years after his release from jail, NACOB stated they were unable to confiscate his assets as they still do not have the details of his judgement from the United States.[32]

Trivia

• On 13 February 2006, the Nkoranza constituency branch chairman of the NPP commended the volunteers who worked on Amoateng's 300 hectare maize farm in his absence.[33]
• On 24 March 2006, a rally was held in his support by the people of Busunya attended by NPP delegates. Some placards at the rally read "Cocaine or No Cocaine Amoateng Is Still Our MP".[34]
• In April 2007, the chiefs and people of Busunya in the Nkoranza district named a street after Amoateng for his "contribution to the socio-economic development of the area". He is also reported to have helped to "finance the construction of eight streets and drainage systems in the town which is the constituency capital".[35]

Notes

1. Ayesha Harruna Attah. "From Parliament to Prison: The fall of a Ghanaian Father Christmas" (PDF). Columbia University Graduate School of Journalism. pp. 61–62. Retrieved 22 April 2007.
2. "Cocaine MP Was A Magician". Ghanaweb. 29 November 2005. Retrieved 23 April 2007.
3. "Nkoranza MPs assist the needy". Regional News of Monday. 16 May 2005. Retrieved 22 April 2007.
4. "Ghana MP in US 'heroin' arrest". BBC African News website. BBC. 22 November 2005. Retrieved 22 April 2007.
5. "'Drug' MP was busted for visa fraud in 2001". Ghanaweb. 23 November 2005. Retrieved 22 April 2007.
6. FM, Peace. "Ghana Election 2004 Results - Nkoranza North Constituency". Ghana Elections - Peace FM. Retrieved 2 August 2020.
7. Elections 2004; Ghana's Parliamentary and Presidential Elections. Ghana: Electoral Commission of Ghana; Friedrich Ebert Stiftung. p. 135.
8. FM, Peace. "Ghana Election 2004 Results - Brong Ahafo Region". Ghana Elections - Peace FM. Retrieved 2 August 2020.
9. "Statistics of Presidential and Parliamentary Election Results". Fact Check Ghana. 10 August 2016. Retrieved 2 August 2020.
10. "2 Ghana Men Busted In NY". Ghanaweb. 15 November 2005. Retrieved 22 April 2007.
11. "Amoateng had $9000 to purchase watches". Ghanaweb. 15 December 2005. Retrieved 22 April 2007.
12. "Amoateng formally pleads not guilty". Ghanaweb. 13 December 2005. Retrieved 22 April 2007.
    - "Amoateng Remanded In US Prison". Ghanaweb. 20 December 2005. Retrieved 23 April 2007.
13. "Amoateng In More Trouble?". Ghanaweb. 28 March 2006. Retrieved 22 April 2007.
14. "Amoateng: Experienced Drug Trafficker?". Ghanaweb. 22 April 2006. Retrieved 23 April 2007. In or about and between December 2003 and 12 November 2005, both dates being approximate and inclusive, within the Eastern District of New York and elsewhere, the defendant Eric Amoateng, together with others, did knowingly and intentionally conspire to import a controlled substance into the United States from a place outside thereof, which offense involved one kilogram or more of a substance containing heroin, a scheduled 1 controlled substance, in violation of Title 21, United States code, section 952a.
15. "Amoateng Faces Fresh Charges In The US". Ghanaweb. 7 August 2006. Retrieved 23 April 2007.
16. "Amoateng Admits "Pushing Drugs"". Ghanaweb. 11 April 2007. Retrieved 22 April 2007.
    - "Criminal cause for pleading" (PDF). Copy of court document. Archived from the original (PDF) on 30 September 2007. Retrieved 22 April 2007.
17. "Eric Amoateng jailed 10yrs, gets another 5yrs supervised release". VibeGhana. 13 February 2008. Archived from the original on 17 July 2011. Retrieved 23 February 2008.
18. "Ex-MP Amoateng To Be Released In 2014". GhanaWeb. Retrieved 19 July 2018.
19. "Amoateng Defended In Parliament: Innocent Until ..." GhanaWeb. 17 January 2006. Retrieved 23 April 2007.
20. "Govt to take over duties of 'Drug MP'?". GhanaWeb. 19 January 2006. Retrieved 23 April 2007.
21. "NPP, NDC Divided On By-Election For Nkoranza North". GhanaWeb. 2 September 2006. Retrieved 23 April 2007.
22. "Amoateng's Son Speaks". Diasporian News. 20 April 2006. Retrieved 22 April 2007.
23. "Eric Amoateng Resigns". GhanaWeb. 23 May 2006. Retrieved 22 April 2007.
    - "Amoateng's Resignation Is Null and Void". GhanaWeb. 30 August 2006. Retrieved 22 April 2007.
24. "Privileges Committee to consider Amoateng's absence". GhanaWeb. 30 January 2007. Retrieved 23 April 2007.
25. "Eric Amoateng's Resignation Letter". GhanaWeb. 11 February 2007. Retrieved 22 April 2007.
26. "Amoateng's Seat Up For Grabs". Ghana news website. Archived from the original on 28 September 2007. Retrieved 22 April 2007.
27. "Rt Hon Speaker swears in new member of parliament". Parliament of Ghana. 21 March 2007. Archived from the original on 24 May 2007. Retrieved 23 April 2007.
28. "Freed Eric Amoateng returns to Ghana". Ghanaweb. Retrieved 19 July 2018.
29. "NPP welcomes Amoateng...but grabbed for fraud". Ghanaweb. Retrieved 19 July 2018.
30. "Eric Amoateng Released After Meeting Bail Bond Terms". News Ghana. Retrieved 19 July 2018.
31. "Eric Amoateng freed". Joy Online. Retrieved 19 July 2018.
32. "NACOB considering confiscating properties of Former MP, Eric Amoateng". Ghanaweb. Retrieved 19 July 2018.
33. "Amoateng's farm harvested". Ghanaweb. 13 February 2006. Retrieved 22 April 2007.
34. "Cocaine Or No Cocaine, Amoateng Is Still Our MP". Ghanaweb. 28 March 2006. Retrieved 23 April 2007.
35. "Street Named After Amoateng". Ghanaweb. 10 April 2007. Retrieved 22 April 2007.

External links

• DOSSIER: Missing MP