Engineering Announcements
Engineering Announcements for the Radio and Television Trade, sometimes abbreviated to Engineering Announcements, was a weekly magazine of news and information intended for technicians and salespeople in the United Kingdom, produced and transmitted by the Independent Television Authority (and later the Independent Broadcasting Authority) from 23 November 1970 until 31 July 1990, coming off air five months before the IBA was disbanded. The broadcast covered technical advances in the industry such as the launch of satellite television and NICAM stereo, along with details of new transmitters and the scheduling of transmitter downtime.
Engineering Announcements for the Radio and Television Trade | |
---|---|
Created by | ITA (1970–1972) IBA (1972–1990) |
Theme music composer | Francis Monkman |
Opening theme | Current Affairs |
Ending theme | Current Affairs |
Country of origin | United Kingdom |
Production | |
Running time | 10–15 minutes |
Release | |
Original network | ITV (1970–1983) Channel 4 and S4C (1983–1990) |
Picture format | 576i (SDTV) |
Original release | 23 November 1970 – 31 July 1990 |
Engineering Announcements, and the BBC's similar Service Information, are examples of regularly scheduled "ghost programmes," so called because they were never advertised in on-air schedules, in newspaper TV listings, the TV Times or on teletext.
Scheduling
Engineering Announcements was originally scheduled directly after Monday's Newcomers, another example of a ghost programme which offered the advertising trade the opportunity to watch first runs of new adverts before they aired in prime time on ITV. It was shown at 9:45 am.
In September 1972, Engineering Announcements moved to 9:10 am on Tuesdays, where it remained until May 1983 as the launch of TV-am meant that the ITV network would no longer be available to show the programme although it was still shown on ITV for the two months following the launch of TV-am, in the 10-minute gap between the end of TV-am and the start of ITV - the gap was needed to allow for switching ITV from national transmission to the local ITV contractor. When this process became automated, the gap was no longer required. TV-am's hours were extended until 9:25 am and consequently the slot used to transmit Engineering Announcements disappeared.[1]
At this point, the programme was switched to Channel 4 and S4C, with the first edition on the new channel being broadcast on 24 May 1983.[2] It continued to be shown at the same time (Tuesdays at 9:15 am) with a repeat at 12:15 pm the same day. However, as broadcasting hours increased, Engineering Announcements was forced into increasingly earlier time slots. The 12:15 pm repeat was lost in September 1987 when ITV Schools was transferred to Channel 4/S4C. It moved to 8:10 am at the start of 1989 and when Channel 4 launched its breakfast television service in April 1989, Engineering Announcements was moved to 5:45 am, where it could be recorded by engineers for later viewing. It remained in that early morning slot until the programme's final edition on 31 July 1990.[3]
During the ITV strike from August to October 1979, Engineering Announcements was the only programme broadcast on most of the network.
References
- Transdiffusion Broadcasting System (3 September 2015). "Last IBA Engineering Announcements on ITV – 17 May 1983". Retrieved 5 February 2020 – via YouTube.
- IBA Engineering Announcements - 24 May 1983 'First show on C4 & S4C'
- IBA Engineering Announcements final edition