Encephalartos munchii
Encephalartos munchii is a species of cycad in Africa.
Encephalartos munchii | |
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Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Plantae |
Clade: | Tracheophytes |
Division: | Cycadophyta |
Class: | Cycadopsida |
Order: | Cycadales |
Family: | Zamiaceae |
Genus: | Encephalartos |
Species: | E. munchii |
Binomial name | |
Encephalartos munchii R.A.Dyer & Verdoorn | |
Description
It is an arborescent cycad, with an erect stem, up to 1 m tall and 30 cm in diameter, sometimes with secondary stems originating from basal suckers. [2] The leaves, pinnate, arranged in a crown at the apex of the stem, are 1–1.3 m long, supported by a 15-20 cm long petiole, and composed of numerous pairs of lanceolate, coriaceous green leaves, long 15–20 cm, with spiny margin and pungent apex. It is a dioecious species, with male specimens presenting from 1 to 6 sub-cylindrical, erect, 40–65 cm long and 7–9 cm broad, jade green, and female specimens with cylindrical-ovoid cones, generally solitary, 30–50 cm long and 16–20 cm broad, from glaucous green to jade green. The seeds are roughly ovoid, 2.5-3.5 cm long, covered with a scarlet red sarcotesta.[1]
References
- "Encephalartos munchii". PlantNET Home Page - National Herbarium of New South Wales. Retrieved 2019-09-17.