Emergency physician
An emergency physician is a physician who works at an emergency department to care for ill patients. The emergency physician is a specialist in advanced cardiac life support (advanced life support in Europe), resuscitation, trauma care such as fractures and soft tissue injuries, and management of other life-threatening situations.
Occupation | |
---|---|
Names | Physician, Medical Specialist |
Occupation type | Specialty |
Activity sectors | Medicine |
Description | |
Education required | Doctor of Medicine, Doctor of Osteopathic Medicine |
Fields of employment | Hospitals, Clinics, Helicopter Emergency Medical Service |
In some European countries (e.g. Germany, Belgium, Poland, Austria, Denmark and Sweden), emergency physicians/anaesthetists[1] are also part of the emergency medical service and are dispatched together with EMTs and paramedics in cases of potentially life-threatening situations for patients (heart attacks, serious accidents, resuscitations or unconsciousness, strokes, drug overdoses, etc.). An emergency physician is a "Jack of all trades".[2] In the United States, emergency physicians are mostly hospital-based, but they often work on air ambulances and mobile intensive-care units.
When a patient is brought into the emergency department, he or she is usually sent to triage first. The patient may be triaged by an emergency physician, a paramedic, or a nurse; in the United States, triage is usually performed by a registered nurse. If the patient is admitted to the hospital, another physician such as a cardiologist or neurologist takes over from the emergency physician.
See also
- Ambulance
- Emergency department
- Emergency medical services
- Emergency medicine
- Fellow of American College of Emergency Physicians - professional certification for emergency physicians
- Primary care physician
References
- "Training". Ibtphem.org.uk. Archived from the original on 2014-04-13. Retrieved 2014-04-11.
- "Emergency Medicine - A Practical Perspective". Loyala University Medical Education Network. Retrieved 4 October 2020.
- American College of Osteopathic Emergency Physicians
- American Osteopathic Board of Emergency Physicians
- Canadian Association of Emergency Physicians
https://web.archive.org/web/20140413154824/http://www.ibtphem.org.uk/IBTPHEM/Training.html