Elizabeth Sadoques Mason

Elizabeth Mary Sadoques Mason
Elizabeth Mary Sadoques Mason
Born	May 16, 1897
Died	September 24, 1985 (aged 88); Keene NH
Occupation	Registered Nurse
Parent(s)	Israel Sadoques; Mary Watso

Elizabeth Mary Sadoques Mason (May 16, 1897 – September 24, 1985) was one of the first American Indian Registered Nurses known in United States.[1] Though not much is known about her career, Elizabeth finished nursing school in New York in 1919 and worked as a nurse to artist Abbot Handerson Thayer.[2][3]

Background

Elizabeth was born to the family of Israel Sadoques and Mary Watso, Abenaki Indians. Originally from Odanak Reserve, in Quebec, Canada, the family migrated to Keene, New Hampshire in 1880, where they operated a basketmaking and tannery business.[3] Elizabeth had 5 sisters, Mary, Ida, Margaret, Agnes, and Maude.[4] Margaret owned and operated a millinery shop in Keene until 1961. Maude became a registered nurse prior to her sister and was also an Episcopalian nun, taking the name of Sister Benedicta. She is believed to have been the first Native American to become a nun in the Episcopalian church. Elizabeth also had 2 brothers, Israel and Edward.Elizabeth married Claude Mason and had 2 children, daughters Claudia Mason Chicklas and Mary (Molly/Mali) Mason Holland Keating.

Although the Sadoques family in Keene is full blood native Indian, there is an oral history of English decent in the family through Eunice Williams, a White captive taken in the Deerfield (Massachusetts) raid of 1704.[5]

References

Senier, Siobhan (2014-09-01). Dawnland Voices: An Anthology of Indigenous Writing from New England. U of Nebraska Press. ISBN 978-0-8032-5679-8.
Minority Nurse Staff (March 30, 2013). "Who Really Was the First American Indian RN?". Minority Nurse.
"Portrait of Elizabeth Mary Sadoques". Raid on Deerfield: The Many Stories of 1704.
Bruchac, Margaret (September 2006). "Abenakis at Ashuelot: The adoques Family and Keene". University of Pennsylvania: Scholarly Commons.
Haefeli, Evan; Sweeney, Kevin (2005). Captive Histories: English, French and Native Narratives of the 1704 Deerfield Raid. United States: University of Massachusetts Press. pp. 25–29. ISBN 1-55849-542-8.

External links

"Elizabeth Mary Sadoques Mason". Find a Grave. Retrieved 2019-12-19.

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[1] Senier, Siobhan (2014-09-01). Dawnland Voices: An Anthology of Indigenous Writing from New England. U of Nebraska Press. ISBN 978-0-8032-5679-8.

[2] Minority Nurse Staff (March 30, 2013). "Who Really Was the First American Indian RN?". Minority Nurse.

[:0-3] "Portrait of Elizabeth Mary Sadoques". Raid on Deerfield: The Many Stories of 1704.

[4] Bruchac, Margaret (September 2006). "Abenakis at Ashuelot: The adoques Family and Keene". University of Pennsylvania: Scholarly Commons.

[5] Haefeli, Evan; Sweeney, Kevin (2005). Captive Histories: English, French and Native Narratives of the 1704 Deerfield Raid. United States: University of Massachusetts Press. pp. 25–29. ISBN 1-55849-542-8.