Elachista cinereopunctella

Elachista cinereopunctella is a moth of the family Elachistidae found in Europe.

Elachista cinereopunctella
Elachista cinereopunctella
Scientific classification
Kingdom:
Animalia
Phylum:
Arthropoda
Class:
Insecta
Order:
Lepidoptera
Family:
Elachistidae
Genus:
Elachista
Species:
E. cinereopunctella
Binomial name
Elachista cinereopunctella' '
(Haworth, 1828)[1]
Synonyms

Description

The wingspan is 7–9 millimetres (0.28–0.35 in)[2] The head is grey, face white. Forewings are grey, irrorated with dark fuscous ; a central fascia not reaching dorsum, a spot on tornus, and another on costa close before apex whitish ; a black apical dot. Hindwings are dark grey.The larva is whitish, sides more yellowish ; subdorsal series of red spots ; head dark brown ; 2 with two brown spots.[3]


The larvae feed on Carex digitata, rare spring sedge (Carex ericetorum), glaucous sedge (Carex flacca), dwarf sedge (Carex humilis), Carex ornithopoda, Carex pilosa, tufted hairgrass (Deschampsia cespitosa), melic grass (Melica species) and blue moor-grass (Sesleria caerulea). They mine the leaves of their host plant. The mine generally descends from the leaf tip and may occupy the space between the leaf margin and midrib, but may also occupy the entire width of the leaf. Most frass is deposited in the oldest part of the mine. Pupation takes place outside of the mine.[4] Larvae can be found from late summer to the following spring. The species overwinters within the mine. They are yellowish white with a dark brown head.

Distribution

It is found from Scandinavia and Russia to the Iberian Peninsula and Italy and from Ireland to Poland.[5]

References
  1. "Elachista (Elachista) cinereopunctella (Haworth, 1828)". Fauna Europaea. Retrieved 30 March 2020.
  2. "Elachista cinereopunctella". Swedish Moths. Retrieved 30 March 2020.
  3. Meyrick, E., 1895 A Handbook of British Lepidoptera MacMillan, London pdf This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the public domain. Keys and description
  4. "Elachista cinereopunctella (Haworth, 1828)". Bladmineerders.nl. Archived from the original on September 27, 2012. Retrieved September 23, 2011.
  5. Ellis, W N. "Elachista cinereopunctella (Haworth, 1828) grey-spotted dwarf". Plant Parasites of Europe. Retrieved 30 March 2020.
Mined leaves of Carex flacca
Pupa
Larva


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