Eino Rahja
Eino Abramovich Rahja (20 June 1885, Kronstadt, Russian Empire – 26 April 1936, Leningrad Soviet Union) was a Finnish-Russian revolutionary who joined the Russian Social Democratic Labour Party in 1903, becoming aligned with the party's Bolshevik faction. Rahja organized Lenin's temporary escape to Finland in the summer of 1917. During the Finnish Civil War, Rahja was one of the most capable military leaders of the Reds. After the Reds lost the war, he fled to the Russian SFSR where he lived for the rest of his life and became, for example, a commander of the army corps (komkor) in the Red army.[1]
Eino Rahja | |
---|---|
Born | Kronstadt, Russian Empire | June 20, 1885
Died | 26 April 1936 50) Leningrad, Russian SFSR, Soviet Union | (aged
Allegiance | Red Finland Soviet Union |
Years of service | 1917–1931 |
Rank | Commander |
Battles/wars | Finnish Civil War (Battle of Tampere) |
Awards | Order of the Red Banner |
Eino Rahja was expelled from the Central Committee of the Communist Party of Finland in 1927. In the early 1920s he was politically close to Grigory Zinoviev.[1]
Eino was a brother of Jukka Rahja and Jaakko Rahja. His brother, Jaakko, was wounded during the Kuusinen Club Incident on August 31, 1920.
Rahja was expelled from the army in 1935 for his alcoholism and later sentenced to death in 1936, however he died in April of 1936 from tuberculosis and alcohol abuse before he could be executed.[2]
See also
References
- Jukka Paastela: Finnish Communism under Soviet Totalitarianism (Kikimora 2003).
- "http://www.kansallisbiografia.fi/pdf/kb_ru.pdf" (PDF). External link in
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