Ecuadorian seedeater
The Ecuadorian seedeater (Amaurospiza aequatorialis) is a species of bird in the cardinal family Cardinalidae. It is found in the Andes in south-western Colombia through Ecuador to northern Peru. This species was formerly treated as a subspecies of what was the blue seedeater and is now Cabanis's seedeater.
Ecuadorian seedeater | |
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Not evaluated (IUCN 3.1) | |
Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Chordata |
Class: | Aves |
Order: | Passeriformes |
Family: | Cardinalidae |
Genus: | Amaurospiza |
Species: | A. aequatorialis |
Binomial name | |
Amaurospiza aequatorialis Sharpe, 1888 | |
Taxonomy
The Ecuadorian seedeater was formally described in 1888 by the English ornithologist Richard Bowdler Sharpe based on specimens collected in Ecuador. He coined the binomial name Amaurospiza aequatorialis.[1] The specific epithet is Late Latin for "equatorial", a name commonly used for species from Ecuador, ecuador means "equator" in Spanish.[2]
This species was generally treated as a subspecies of the blue seedeater with the trinomial name Amaurospiza concolor aequatorialis.[3] A molecular phylogenetic study published in 2014 found that Amaurospiza concolor concolor from Central America was genetically distinct from Amaurospiza concolor aequatorialis from Ecuador.[4] Based on these results the blue seedeater was split. The nominate subspecies Amaurospiza concolor concolor was given the common name Cabanis's seedeater and Amaurospiza concolor aequatorialis became the Ecuadorian seedeater Amaurospiza aequatorialis. The Ecuadorian seedeater is monotypic: no subspecies are recognised.[5]
References
- Sharpe, R. Bowdler (1888). Catalogue of the Passeriformes or Perching Birds in the Collection of the British Museum. Cichlomorphae Part 1. Catalogue of the Birds in the British Museum. Volume 12. London: Trustees of the British Museum. p. 157.
- Jobling, James A. (2010). The Helm Dictionary of Scientific Bird Names. London: Christopher Helm. p. 33. ISBN 978-1-4081-2501-4.
- Paynter, Raymond A. Jr, ed. (1970). Check-List of Birds of the World. Volume 13. Cambridge, Massachusetts: Museum of Comparative Zoology. p. 151.
- Bryson, R.W. Jr; Chaves, J.; Smith, B.T.; Miller, M.J.; Winker, K.; Pérez-Emán, J.L.; Klicka, K. (2014). "Diversification across the New World within the 'blue' cardinalids (Aves: Cardinalidae)". Journal of Biogeography. 41: 587–599 [590]. doi:10.1111/jbi.12218.
- Gill, Frank; Donsker, David; Rasmussen, Pamela, eds. (2020). "Cardinals, grosbeaks and (tanager) allies". IOC World Bird List Version 10.2. International Ornithologists' Union. Retrieved 28 October 2020.