Duke of Beaufort's Hunt
The Duke of Beaufort's Hunt, also called the Beaufort and Beaufort Hunt, is one of the oldest and largest of the fox hunting packs in England.
History
Hunting with hounds in the area dates back to 1640, primarily deer but also foxes, and was led by the Marquis of Worcester. In 1762, Henry Somerset, 5th Duke of Beaufort, decided to focus on foxhunting after an unsuccessful day hunting deer. From that point on, the Dukes of Beaufort have participated in the hunt, often acting as Master of the hunt. Henry Somerset, 10th Duke of Beaufort held the position for 60 years,[1] gaining a reputation as "the greatest fox-hunter of the twentieth century",[2] and was eventually known simply by the nickname, 'Master'.[1]
Hunt
The hunt country covers a 760 square miles (2,000 km2) area of land between Cirencester and Bath to the north and south and between Malmesbury and Nailsworth to the east and west, although only 500 square miles (1,300 km2) of land was usable by 2013. The hunt goes out on four days of the week during the hunting season, which continues for about 125 days of the year.[1]
Legal background
Although "hunting wild mammals with a dog" in its traditional form was made unlawful in England and Wales by the Hunting Act 2004, which came into effect in 2005, the Beaufort Hunt continues to hunt, taking advantage of exemptions stated in Schedule 1 of the Act, which allow some previously unusual forms of hunting wild mammals with dogs to continue, such as "hunting... for the purpose of enabling a bird of prey to hunt the wild mammal".[3] Trail hunting and mounted exercising of hounds are both unaffected by the Act and consequently are favoured by many hunts in Great Britain. In 2005 the Beaufort changed its rules to ensure that it would hunt within the new law.[4]
References
- "Duke of Beaufort's Hunt". Masters of Foxhounds Association. Archived from the original on 3 March 2013. Retrieved 29 August 2016.
- Masters, Brian (1975). The dukes; the origin, ennoblement and history of 26 families (2d impression with additional material. ed.). London: Blond & Briggs. pp. 9–32. ISBN 0856340294.
- Moss, Stephen (7 November 2006). "The banned rode on". The Guardian. Retrieved 29 August 2016.
- "Home page". The Duke of Beaufort's Hunt. Retrieved 29 August 2016.