Donn Kushner
Donn Jean Kushner (March 29, 1927 – September 15, 2001) was an American Canadian scientist and writer.[1] He taught biology at the University of Ottawa and Toronto from 1965 to 1992 and authored both adult and children's books.
Donn Kushner | |
---|---|
Born | Donn Jean Kushner March 29, 1927 |
Died | September 15, 2001 74) | (aged
Education | Harvard and McGill University |
Biography
Early life and education
Donn Jean Kushner was born on March 29, 1927, in Lake Charles, Louisiana.[1]
In 1948, Kushner moved to Canada and became a Canadian Citizen.[1] He studied at Harvard and McGill Universities, and earned a Bachelor of Science from Harvard in 1948, a Master of Science from McGill in 1950, and a PhD also from McGill in 1952.[1][2]
Scientist
Before his work in universities, Kushner was a Research Scientist for Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada in Sault Ste. Marie, Ontario from 1954 to 1961 and was also a research scientist for the National Research Council in Ottawa from 1961 to 1965.[2]
From 1965 to 1967, Kushner was an Associate professor of Biology at the University of Ottawa and was Professor of Biology from 1967 to 1988.[2] He then left Ottawa and became a Professor of Biology at the University of Toronto from 1988 until his retirement in 1992 and was also a Fellow of Victoria College from 1988 to 1992.[1][2][3] In 1988, Kushner joined the Departments of Microbiology and Botany, and the Institute for Environmental Studies at the University of Toronto.[2] In 1992, he became Professor emeritus in the Department of Botany.[2]
During his time at these universities, Kushner authored several scientific articles and was the editor of Microbial Life in Extreme Environments published in 1978.[1] From 1977 to 1983, he co-edited the Canadian Journal of Microbiology.[1] In 1986, Kushner received the Ottawa Biological and Biochemical Society Award and in 1992, he received the Canadian Society of Microbiologists Award.[1] Kushner was also President of the Canadian Society for Microbiology and edited Archives of Microbiology.[2]
Two bacteria are named after Kushner, including Haloanaerobium kushnerii and Salinivibrio kushnerii.[1]
Writer
In 1981, Kushner published a collection of short fiction for adults called The Witness and Other Stories.[1] Also in 1981, his book The Violin Maker's Gift, after being published on March 30, 1981, won the Canadian Library Association Book of the Year Award.[1][4] The book has been translated into Dutch, German, French and Polish.[1] Kushner's other children's books have also won awards.[2]
Kushner would then go on to publish several children's books, including Uncle Jacob's Ghost Story in 1984, A Book Dragon, which won the National Chapter of Canada IODE Violet Downey Book Award in 1988, The Dinosaur Duster in 1992, A Thief Among Statues in 1993, The Night Voyageurs in 1995, and Peter's Pixie in 2003 after his death.[1]
Kushner's blend of fiction and fantasy in his books gave him a distinctive voice and won him critical acclaim as a modern fabulist, with parallels being drawn between him and French writer Antoine de Saint-Exupéry.[1]
Personal life
In 1949, Donn Kushner married Eva Dubska.[3] They had three sons, Daniel, Roland and Paul.[3]
Aside from writing, Kushner's passion was playing the violin and viola in chamber music groups.[5]
References
- Drache, Sharon (May 17, 2012). "Donn Kushner". The Canadian Encyclopedia. Archived from the original on September 21, 2020. Retrieved December 28, 2020.
- "Donn KUSHNER". Legacy.com. September 19–20, 2001. Archived from the original on January 9, 2021. Retrieved January 9, 2021.
- "Eva Kushner". library.vicu.utoronto.ca. E.J. Pratt Library. Retrieved February 15, 2020.
- "The Violin-Maker's Gift". Goodreads. Archived from the original on December 28, 2020. Retrieved December 28, 2020.
- "Donn Kushner". Scholastic. Archived from the original on December 28, 2020. Retrieved December 28, 2020.