Don Vaughan (landscape architect)
Don W. Vaughan (born June 21, 1937) is an American landscape architect based Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.
Don W. Vaughan | |
---|---|
Born | |
Nationality | American-Canadian |
Alma mater | University of Oregon Emily Carr Institute |
Occupation | Landscape architect and artist |
Years active | 1965 – present |
Notable work | Dr. Sun Yat-Sen Classical Chinese Garden |
Biography
Vaughan was born into a family involved in the timber industry in Coos Bay, Oregon, United States.[1] His grandfather owned a logging company called Coos Bay Logging.
In 1965, Vaughan received his bachelor's degree in landscape architecture from the University of Oregon.[2] In 1971, he established the firm Don Vaughan & Associates.[3] In 1974, he became the consulting campus landscape architect for the University of Victoria in Canada, a role in which he continued until 2008.[4][5] During the late 1980s, Vaughan left landscape architecture and focused on fine arts, receiving a fine arts degree from the Emily Carr Institute of Art and Design in Vancouver in 1989.[6] In 2001, the company name was changed to Vaughan Landscape Planning and Design and Vaughan's two sons, Mark and Jeff, joined the firm.[3][5] He is an adjunct professor of the University of British Columbia's School of Architecture and Landscape Architecture.[3]
Designs
Don Vaughan's park designs are often inspired by the Millicoma River in Coos County, Oregon where he spent his childhood summers.[6] These designs incorporate still ponds, waterfalls, and granite sculptures.[6] Vaughan quit the profession for several years because he felt that landscape architecture was taken for granted by people and that landscape architects remained anonymous. He earned his fine arts degree during this hiatus.[6] He then returned to the practice, feeling that he could more successfully incorporate art and meaning to his landscapes.
One of Vaughan's more ambitious landscapes is the 1986 Dr. Sun Yat-Sen Classical Chinese Garden in Vancouver, where he and architect Joe Wai took ten years to persuade three levels of government and private donors to fund the project, which cost $6.1 million.[7] To help create an authentic Chinese garden, Vaughan enlisted the aid of 52 Chinese artisans. With the exception of the plants, all materials used to create the garden were imported from overseas. When designing the gardens, a yin and yang approach was taken, meaning that there was a balance created between all of the objects in the garden. For example, the intense classical garden was balanced by the passiveness of the large lake and landscape.
Awards
An honorary Doctor of Laws (LL.D.) degree was awarded to him by the University of Victoria in the Fall 2007 convocation.[8] He is a Fellow of the American Society of Landscape Architects (ASLA) as well as the Canadian Society of Landscape Architects, and is a member of the Royal Canadian Academy of Arts.[2][3] Vaughan's 2005 ASLA Fellow nomination profile noted:[9]
For the past 40 years Don Vaughan has been the face of landscape architecture in Vancouver and much of Western Canada. It is no exaggeration to say that by the sheer number, size, and significance of his projects he has influenced the urban fabric of Vancouver, contributing to the scenic and cosmopolitan city that we know today. Through his work and his energy on design teams and review boards, Don has been a design leader and innovator, rallying the design professions—architects, landscape architects and planners—on major projects to his higher vision of what is possible. His legacy is impressive, including countless projects enjoyed by millions and an undeniable influence on the landscape architecture profession in Vancouver.
Other projects
- Ambleside Park, Granite Assemblage, Ambleside, West Vancouver[10]
- Bentall Centre and the Burrard Street ALRT Station, Art Phillips Park (formerly Discovery Square), Downtown Vancouver[4]
- David Lam Park, Marking High Tide and Waiting for Low Tide, Yaletown, Vancouver[10]
- Metrotown Civic Plaza, Metrotown Shopping Center, Burnaby, British Columbia[10]
- Sun Life Plaza, Vancouver[11]
- University of Victoria, Victoria, British Columbia[8]
- Whistler Village, Whistler, British Columbia[8]
References
- Hawthorn, Tom (November 14, 2007). "An Artist of the Natural World". The Globe and Mail. Retrieved December 17, 2015.
- "Profile: Don Vaughan, ASLA". Landscape Online. Archived from the original on December 22, 2015. Retrieved December 17, 2015.
- "Don Vaughan: Adjunct Professor, School of Architecture and Landscape Architecture". University of British Columbia School of Architecture and Landscape Architecture. Retrieved December 17, 2015.
- "Don Vaughan". The Emergence of Architectural Modernism in Victoria. University of Victoria. Retrieved December 17, 2015.
- Segger, Martin (2011). "Victoria Modern: The Emergence of Architectural Modernism II: UVic and the Victoria Regional Aesthetic in the Late 1950s and 60s" (PDF). University of Victoria. Retrieved December 17, 2015.
- Moorhead, S (1997). Landscape Architecture. Gloucester: Rockport Publishers. p. 200.
- Parry, Malcolm (August 10, 2012). "Parry: A Night on the Tiles Benefits Classical Chinese Garden". The Vancouver Sun. Retrieved December 17, 2015.
- "Honorary Degrees For 3 at UVic's Fall Convocation" (Press release). University of Victoria. October 27, 2007. Retrieved December 17, 2015.
- "Fellow Don W. Vaughan FASLA". 2005 Fellows Profiles. American Society of Landscape Architects. Retrieved December 17, 2015.
- "'Surroundings' Episode 1: Metrotown Civic Plaza, Ambleside and David Lam Park". Vancity Buzz. September 18, 2013. Retrieved December 17, 2015.
- Pablo, Carlito (March 18, 2014). "Proposed Downtown Vancouver Development Aims to Reshape Public Space". The Georgia Straight. Retrieved December 17, 2015.
External links
- Don Vaughan's Wordpress blog
- History of Vaughan Landscape Planning and Design
- Surroundings Episode 1: "Landscape Architects and Public Art: Bringing Meaning to Place Through Sculpture" video featuring Don Vaughan, from Rain City Productions