Divodasa
Divodāsa ("heaven's servant") is a tribal king in the Rigveda (celebrated for his liberality and protected by Indra and the Ashvins in the Rigveda, RV 1.112.14; 1.116.18), the son of Vadhryashva RV 6.61.5. He is the father or grandfather[1][2][3] of the famous king Sudas (RV 7.18.28) (of the Battle of the Ten Kings). Pijavana is the other name of Divodasa according to Rigveda.[2] His son, Pratardana, is mentioned in the Kaushitaki Upanishad.
Divodasa | |
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In-universe information | |
Family | Kashi Dynasty
Bhimaratha (Father) Dhanvantari (Grandfather) Sumitra (Sister) Lakshmana (Nephew) Shatrughna (Nephew) |
Children | Pratardana |
He was invited in the Ashwamedha Sacrifice performed by King Dasharatha of Ayodhya. He was the younger brother of Queen Sumitra and was a Brother-in-law of Dasharatha. He was also the son of King Bhimaratha and was a grandson of Lord Dhanvantari. It is also the name of a king of Kashi surnamed Dhanvantari as per the hymn (RV 10.179.2), the founder of the Indian school of medicine called Ayurveda.[4]
RV 6,61 make it clear that King Divodasa was born in Arachosia in southern Afghanistan. There River Sarasvati is said to have given Divodasa as a so to Vadhryasva who worshiped Sarasvati with offerings. [Asko Parpola, Indo-Iranian Languages and Peoples (Proceedings of the British Academy, 116) Sims-Williams, Nicholas, p.46]
References
- Raj Kumar (18 August 2003). Know The Vedas At A Glance. New Delhi: Pustak Mahal. p. 98. ISBN 978-81-223-0848-8. Retrieved 13 September 2017.
- K. C. Singhal; Roshan Gupta (2003). The Ancient History of India, Vedic Period: A New Interpretation. New Delhi: Atlantic Publishers & Dist. p. 58. ISBN 978-81-269-0286-6. Retrieved 14 September 2017.
- M. C. Joshi (1986). Princes and polity in ancient India. Jodhpur: Kusumanjali Prakashan. p. 53. Retrieved 14 September 2017.
- Singh, Rana P.B.; Pravin S. Rana (2002). Banaras Region: A Spiritual and Cultural Guide. Varanasi: Indica Books. p. 31. ISBN 81-86569-24-3.
External links
- Divodasa - Disciple of Bhardwaja
- The Dynasties of The sons of King Pururava
- Invitation of Ashwamedha Yagna by King Dasharatha