Czech Army Central Band

The Czech Army Central Band (Czech: Centrální Ústřední Hudba České Armády or Ústřední Hudba AČR) is a unit of the Czech Land Forces responsible for providing musical support to the Army of the Czech Republic and the Armed Forces of the Czech Republic. Its parent organization is the Army Music Service of the Czech Armed Forces which heads all bands in the CAF. The band currently consists of 46 active musicians who are based in Prague. As of September 2018, the band is led by the Chief Director of Music, Gustav Foret and his deputy, Captain Richard Czuczor.

Czech Army Central Band
Czech Army Central Band in Nice in 2007

Duties

The mission of the Czech Army Central Band is to provide the musical accompaniment needed for all types of national and private events. It specifically engages in activities related to the President, the Government Office, the Parliament and the Army. Its main activities are centered in the capital and its area of responsibility in Prague.[1] In its professional activities, it performs during the following events:[2]

Brief History

The army band dates back to the Austro-Hungarian Empire. Following the First World War, the Ministry of Defense of Czechoslovakia decided to create a medium sized music band. After a number of reorganizations, the band began to serve as the band of the 4th Infantry Regiment in 1945. Just 5 years later on 1 December 1950, the Central Music Service of the Czechoslovak People's Army was founded with close to 160 musicians in its ranks. Its first commander was Colonel Hynek Sluka, with his deputy being Major Karel Stastny. At the time, the Bands of the ČSLA was made up of three smaller groups of musicians (the other two groups being based in Hradec Králové and Olomouc). The new band became an independent unit within the 80th Infantry Battalion "The Prague Uprising".[3][4][5]

Repertoire and musical training
External video
Ústřední hudba AČR on Youtube

Besides classical music for the wind orchestra and marching music for the brass band,[6] the army band performs melodies from popular films and songs from musical groups such as Queen and the Beatles. During concert activities, the Czech Army Band uses the works of many Moravian authors (notably Miloš Machek, Mojmír Zedník, František Maňas, and Jiří Volf).[7]

Notable pieces include:

All members of the band are graduates of many military and national conservatories in the country. Most musicians are graduates of the Janáček Academy of Music and Performing Arts (JAMU) or Prague Academy of Performing Arts (AMU). The training the band receives from JAMU and AMU is often reflected in the artistic quality of the band and the complexity of their performances.

Collaborations

The band often cooperates with many national organizations that provide musical accompaniment during its events. The most notable Czech organizations the band has worked with includes Czech Radio (ČRo), where the band often plays Kde domov můj during newshours, as well as the Moravian Philharmonic Orchestra, of whom the band usually performs in joint concerts. As a NATO member, and a member of the European Union, the band also frequently tours Europe to be participants in many international festivals and performances that are held in countries like Denmark, Poland, Austria, Scotland,[8] Germany, Norway (Norwegian Military Tattoo 1998, 2004 and 2012),[9][10] and Italy. The Band of the ČSLA made its first foreign performance in Brussels at Expo 58.[11]

Ensembles

The band also provides activities of smaller ensembles such as:

See also

References
  1. http://www.ustrednihudba.army.cz/o-nas
  2. http://www.ustrednihudba.army.cz
  3. Central Band of the Armed Forces of the Czech Republic. 2010. ISBN 9788072785537.
  4. Wright, Al G.; Newcomb, Stanley Peter (1970). "Bands of the world".
  5. http://www.ustrednihudba.army.cz/z-historie-orchestru
  6. https://www.rundel.de/de/brass_ensemble_of_the_czech_army_central_band/p-3/1586
  7. http://vholomouc.army.cz
  8. http://www.army.cz/en/ministry-of-defence/newsroom/news/central-band-and-ondras-ensemble-excel-at-the-edinburgh-tattoo-festival-202196/
  9. "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 2018-08-29. Retrieved 2018-08-29.CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
  10. https://www.mzv.cz/static/146550-1-MZV/en/current_news/norwegian_military_tattoo_2012.html
  11. Horn, David (2017-10-05). Bloomsbury Encyclopedia of Popular Music of the World, Volume 11: Genres: Europe. ISBN 9781501326103.
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