Columbus O'Donnell Iselin

Columbus O'Donnell Iselin (1904–1971) was an American oceanographer. He was the director of the Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution from 1940 to 1950, and from 1956 to 1960. He was Professor of Physical Oceanography at Harvard University and the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT).

Columbus O'Donnell Iselin
Born
Columbus O'Donnell Iselin II

September 25, 1904
New Rochelle, New York
DiedJanuary 5, 1971
Falmouth, Massachusetts
EducationSt. Mark's School
Alma materHarvard University
Spouse(s)Eleanor Emmet Lapsley
Children2 sons, 3 daughters
RelativesCharles Oliver Iselin (uncle)

Early life

Columbus O'Donnell Iselin was born on September 25, 1904 in New Rochelle, New York.[1][2][3] His great-great-great-grandfather, Isaac Iselin, moved from Basel, Switzerland to the United States in 1801.[3] His family were long-time members of the New York Yacht Club and his uncle, Charles Oliver Iselin, competed in the America's Cup.[3]

He was educated at St. Mark's School, an Episcopal private boarding school in Southborough, Massachusetts, from 1917 to 1922.[3] He graduated with a bachelor of arts degree in 1926 and a masters of arts degree in 1928 from Harvard University,[1][4] where Henry Bryant Bigelow was one of his professors.[3]

Career

Iselin was an oceanographer.[2] He served as the Assistant Curator of Oceanography at Harvard University's Museum of Comparative Zoology from 1929 to 1948.[1][3] He served as physical oceanographer at the Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution from 1932 to 1940, and as its Director from 1940 to 1950, and again from 1950 to 1956.[3][4] During his tenure, he significantly expanded the institute, at least tenfold.[1]

Iselin taught at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) in 1936.[3] He went on to teach at Harvard University, where he was Assistant Professor of Oceanography from 1936 to 1939, Associate Professor of Physical Oceanography from 1939 to 1960, and full Professor of Physical Oceanography in 1960.[1][3] He also became full Professor of Oceanography at MIT in 1959.[3]

Iselin was a member of the American Geophysical Union, the American Academy of Arts and Sciences, the American Philosophical Society, the National Academy of Sciences, the Scientific Committee on Oceanic Research, etc.[3] He served on the Board of Trustees of the Bermuda Biological Station for Research, the Marine Biological Laboratory, and the American Museum of Natural History.[3] He was a Fellow of the New York Academy of Sciences.[3] He joined the Council of the American Geographical Society in 1963.[4][5]

Iselin was the recipient of the Alexander Agassiz Medal in 1942.[6] He received an honorary doctorate of science from Brown University in 1947.[3] Additionally, he was the recipient of the Medal for Merit from President Harry Truman in 1948.[4]

Boating

Iselin was the owner of a schooner called Chance.[3] In the summertime, he sailed it off the Canadian coast of Newfoundland and Labrador, going up to Cape Chidley.[3]

Personal life

Iselin married Eleanor Emmet Lapsley, daughter of John Willard Lapsley and his wife Eleanor Temple Emmet, on 19 January 1929 at St. Matthew's Church, Bedford Village, New York.[3][7] They had two sons and three daughters.[3]

Death

Iselin died on January 5, 1971 in Falmouth, Massachusetts.[3] His funeral took place in Vineyard Haven, Massachusetts on Martha's Vineyard.[3]

References
  1. Columbus O’D. Iselin: American oceanographer, Encyclopædia Britannica
  2. Roger Revelle, Columbus O'Donnell Iselin, Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution, October 1976
  3. Columbus O'Donnell Iselinm 1904--1971: A Biographical Memoir by Henry M. Stommel, National Academy of Sciences, 1994
  4. Dunbar, M. J. (October 1971). "Obituary: Columbus O'Donnell Iselin (1904-1971)". Geographical Review. 61 (4): 681–682. JSTOR 213396.
  5. "The American Geographical Society". Geographical Review. 54 (1): 110. January 1964. JSTOR 213034.
  6. Barbour, Thomas (May 14, 1943). "Presentation of the Agassiz Medal for the Year 1942, with Accompanying Honorarium of $300, to Columbus O'Donnell Iselin, II". Science. 97 (2524): 431–433. doi:10.1126/science.97.2524.431-a. JSTOR 1669417. PMID 17842648.
  7. "Miss Lapsley Wed to C. O'D. Iselin 2d", The New York Times, p. 6, 20 January 1929
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