Claude Laydu
Claude Laydu ([klod lɛjdy]; 10 March 1927 – 29 July 2011) was a Belgian-born Swiss[1] actor on stage and in films. He was renowned for his performance in his film debut in the role of the young priest in Robert Bresson's Diary of a Country Priest (1950), which has been described as one of the greatest in the history of film.
Claude Laydu | |
---|---|
Born | Brussels, Belgium | 10 March 1927
Died | 29 July 2011 84) Paris, France | (aged
Occupation | Actor |
Spouse(s) | Christine Balli |
Children | 2 |
Biography
Laydu was born and grew up in Brussels. He moved to Paris to study at the National Academy of Dramatic Arts. He became a member of Madeleine Renaud and Jean-Louis Barrault's company at the Théâtre Marigny, when he was selected by director Robert Bresson for his first role in a film, as the titular young priest in Diary of a Country Priest, based on the 1936 novel of the same name by Georges Bernanos.[2][3] They met to discuss the role, and Laydu prepared by spending time in a monastery and losing weight.
While Bresson sometimes suggested acting got in the way of his moviemaking, Laydu, a practicing Catholic, "brought his own spirituality, instinctive presence and intense ascetic looks to the role."[2] Claude Laydu's performance in the title role has been described as one of the greatest in the history of film. Jean Tulard, in his Dictionary of Film, wrote of him in this work, "No other actor deserves to go to heaven as much as Laydu."[2]
Laydu's next film, Le Voyage en Amérique (Trip to America, 1951), was a light comedy, but he was seen to have an austere style. His next film was Au Coeur de la Casbah (Heart of the Casbah, 1952), where he struggled in an affair; he played a lawyer of a man condemned to death in Nous Sommes Tous des Assassins (We Are All Murderers), the director André Cayatte's protest against the death penalty; and in Le Chemin de Damas (The Road to Damascus), Laydu played Saint Etienne (Saint Stephen).[2] He played roles as a priest in La Guerra de Dios (I Was a Parish Priest, 1953) and as the title character, the Russian Orthodox Rasputin (1954).[4]
Over the next decade, Laydu worked in film steadily until Mafia alla sbarra (1963). His only two film projects after that were Le Destin de Priscilla Davies (1979) and Nounours (1995), which he co-wrote with his wife, Christine.
In 1962 he and his wife developed a puppet show for television, called Bonne Nuit les Petits (Good Night, Little Ones). Five minutes long, it was shown nightly and its characters Nounours, Pimprenelle and Nicolas became known by generations of French children, as it was produced for more than a decade. Laydu performed the voice of the Sandman, who spoke the title each night. Laydu and his wife revived it in 1995 as Nounours and it ran for several years. There was associated development and marketing of numerous related books, records, videos and dolls.[2]
Death
Laydu died 29 July 2011 in Paris of a heart condition.[4]
Personal life
He married Christine Balli, ; the couple had a son and a daughter.
Filmography
Year | Title | Role | Notes |
---|---|---|---|
1951 | Diary of a Country Priest | Priest of Ambricourt | |
1952 | Le Voyage en Amérique | François Soalhat | |
1952 | Au coeur de la Casbah | Michel | |
1952 | We Are All Murderers | Philippe Arnaud | |
1952 | Le chemin de Damas | Etienne | |
1953 | Le Bon Dieu sans confession | Roland Dupont | |
1953 | I Was a Parish Priest | Padre Andrés Mendoza | |
1953 | Napoleon Road | Pierre Marchand | |
1954 | Rasputin | Héliodore | |
1954 | Attila | Valentiniano Caesar | |
1955 | Interdit de séjour | Pierre Ménard | |
1956 | Altair | Mario Rossi | |
1956 | Symphony of Love | Franz Schubert | |
1960 | Dialogue with the Carmelites | Le Chevalier de la Force | |
1961 | Italienisches Capriccio | Carlo Goldoni | |
1963 | Mafia alla sbarra |
References
- "Flashback. Le marchand de sable est passé". Tempsreel.nouvelobs.com. Retrieved 26 May 2018.
- Robert Bergan, "Claude Laydu obituary", The Guardian, 7 August 2011; accessed 15 June 2014
- Anton Karl Kozlovic, "Lights! Camera! Sermon!: Additional Research Notes on Sacred Servant Categories Within the Popular Cinema" Archived 20 November 2008 at the Wayback Machine, Mundane Behavior; accessed 28 May 2008. "The embarrassingly self-conscious Priest of Ambricourt (Claude Laydu) in Diary of a Country Priest (1951, Robert Bresson), who acted more like death warmed up than a vibrant servant of the Lord, no doubt partially due to his developing stomach cancer. Even his faith, the celebration of the Liturgy of the Hours, and the sacraments were of no comfort to him."
- "Claude Laydu, French actor known for Bresson role, dies at 84", New York Times, 11 August 2011.
External links
- Claude Laydu at IMDb