Ciliospinal center
The ciliospinal center (in Latin: centrum ciliospinale) is a structure which receives input from the pretectum, and has output to the superior cervical ganglion.
Ciliospinal center | |
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Sympathetic connections of the ciliary and superior cervical ganglia. (Ciliospinal center not labeled, but region is visible below superior cervical ganglion.) | |
Anatomical terminology |
It is located in the intermediolateral cell columns (IMLCC) of the spinal cord between C8 and T2.
It plays a role in the control of the iris dilator muscle. It is also known as "Budge's center", or "centre".[1]
It is associated with a reflex identified by Augustus Volney Waller[2] and Ludwig Julius Budge in 1852.[3]
See also
References
- "ciliospinal centre from Online Medical Dictionary". Retrieved 2007-06-05.
- Jay, Venita (2002). "A portrait in history: Augustus Volney Waller Archives of Pathology & Laboratory Medicine - Find Articles". Archives of Pathology & Laboratory Medicine. Retrieved 2007-06-05.
- Ikeda H, Aruga T, Hayashi M, Miyake Y, Sugimoto K, Mastumoto K (1999). "Two cases in which the presence of ciliospinal response led to indecisiveness in the evaluation of brain death". No to Shinkei (in Japanese). 51 (2): 161–6. PMID 10198906.
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