Christine Loh
Christine Loh Kung-wai, SBS, OBE, JP (born 1 February 1956), is a former Hong Kong Legislative Councillor, founder and CEO of Civic Exchange, founder of the Citizens Party, and founder of Hong Kong Human Rights Monitor. From 2012 to 2017, she was Under Secretary for the Environment in the government of CY Leung.[4][5]
Dr Christine Loh | |
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陸恭蕙 | |
Christine Loh Kung-wai at the CWMC 2006. | |
Member of the Legislative Council | |
In office 1 July 1998 – 30 June 2000 | |
Preceded by | New parliament |
Succeeded by | Seat abolished |
Constituency | Hong Kong Island |
In office 11 October 1995 – 30 June 1997 | |
Constituency | Hong Kong Island Central |
Majority | 12,762 (30.7%) |
In office 8 October 1992 – 31 July 1995 | |
Appointed by | Chris Patten |
Personal details | |
Born | British Hong Kong | 1 February 1956
Political party | Citizens Party (defunct) |
Domestic partner | Craig Ehrlich[1][2][3] |
Education | St. Paul's Convent School Island School Bedford High School |
Alma mater | University of Hull (LLB) City University of Hong Kong (LLM) |
Christine Loh | |||||||||||
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Traditional Chinese | 陸恭蕙 | ||||||||||
Simplified Chinese | 陆恭蕙 | ||||||||||
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Until her appointment as Undersecretary for the Environment, Loh was CEO of Civic Exchange, the Hong Kong think tank that she co-founded in 2000. She was named "Woman of the Year for 2006" by Hong Kong Business.[6] She has worked in many areas, including law, business, politics, media and the non-profit sector, but is best known as a leading voice in public policy in Hong Kong, particularly in promoting democracy and environmental protection. She has long been associated with the campaign to save Hong Kong's Harbour from excessive land reclamation and overdevelopment.
In 2017, following the end of her official role, she is an adjunct professor in the Division of Environment and Sustainability at the Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, and is said to be revising her book Underground Front: The Chinese Communist Party in Hong Kong, first published in 2010.[5]
Education and professional career
Loh attended St. Paul's Convent School in Causeway Bay, and later Island School in Mid-levels, Hong Kong. She then went to Bedford High School in the UK. She later attended the University of Hull, City University of Hong Kong (Masters of Law in Chinese & Comparative Law) and the University of Hull (Doctor of Law, honoris causa) and was trained as a lawyer but she worked for 12 years as a commodities trader (1980–1991), rising to become managing director and later director of business development. Loh spent fourteen years in the commercial world, holding top regional posts in commodities trading at Philipp Brothers and Phibro Energy – the physical commodities trading arms of US multinational Salomon, Inc. (now Citicorp) — before joining a Hong Kong company (CIM Co.), where she headed the special projects division between 1992 and 1994. In April 2006, she was elected by shareholders of the Hong Kong Exchanges and Clearing (HKEx) to be a director of the company.[6]
Political career
Loh was appointed to the Legislative Council (LegCo) in 1992. In 1995 and 1998 she ran in two direct elections and won by large margins.[7] She co-founded, in 1995, the Society for Protection of the Harbour and was responsible for creating and sponsoring the historic Protection of the Harbour Ordinance.[8] While part of the democratic camp in LegCo, she took a less confrontational approach than some, preferring to keep open lines of communication with the so-called pro-China camp.
In 2000, she and Lisa Hopkinson co-founded a Hong Kong-based non-profit think tank, Civic Exchange, and once again entered the political spotlight, but outside of the LegCo. She resigned as its chief executive on 11 September 2012 upon her appointment as Undersecretary for the Environment in the administration of CY Leung, taking up her new post the following day.[9] At the same time, she resigned from all her positions in other non-profit organisations, academic affiliations, and non-executive directorships in commercial firms.
She left the government at the end of CY Leung's term, in July 2017.[5]
Other activities
From 1991, Loh hosted a public affairs radio programme and a variety of TV programmes.
Affiliations
- Chief Executive, Civic Exchange, 2000–2012
- Chairperson, Hong Kong Observers, 1980s
- Chairperson, Friends of the Earth (HK), 1991–1992; 1993–1994
- Chairperson, Citizens Party (HK), 1997–2000
- Chairperson, Society for Protection of the Harbour, 2003-200?
- Council Member, Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, 1999–2005
- Honorary Research Fellow, Centre of Urban Planning and Environmental Management, University of Hong Kong, 2001–2005
- Member, Advisory Committee, Securities and Futures Commission, 2001–2005
- Board Member, Community Business Advisory Member, International Advisor, Asia Society, USA
- Co-Chair, Human Rights in China, since 2005
Publications
- Underground Front: The Chinese Communist Party in Hong Kong (book), Hong Kong University Press, 2010[5]
Awards
- Woman of the Year () – 2006
- Outstanding Young Person’s Award 1988
- Communicator of the Year, 1994
- Stars of Asia, Businessweek, 1998
- Stars of Asia, Businessweek, 2000
- Entrepreneur of the Year (Women of Influence Award 2003)
- Honorary degree from University of Exeter (15 July 2016), for her contribution to environmental protection[10]
- Silver Bauhinia Star by the Hong Kong SAR Government (1 July 2017)[11]
References
- Cohen, Edie (1 February 2006). "It's A Breeze pix: An easy-living Santa Monica house by John Friedman Alice Kimm is green indoors and out". Interior Design. Archived from the original on 30 October 2010.
- "Apology". South China Morning Post. 6 January 2009. Archived from the original on 30 October 2010.
- Oliver, Rachel (12 July 2006). "Downright upright". South China Morning Post. Archived from the original (DOC) on 30 October 2010.
- "Organisation". Retrieved 5 November 2012.
- Ex-environment deputy Christine Loh to update and revise book on Communist Party in Hong Kong, HKFP, by Kris Cheng, 17 Sept 2017
- Hong Kong Democratic Foundation. "Person: Christine Loh". Archived from the original on 30 October 2010.
- New talents to boost govt Archived 18 January 2013 at Archive.today, China Daily, 13 Sept 2012
- "Former lawmaker Loh receives govt appointment" Archived 7 January 2013 at Archive.today. The Standard, 11 September 2012
- "University of Exeter". Exeter. July 2016.
- "Appendix to the 2017 Honours List" (PDF). Hong Kong SAR Government. 1 July 2017. Retrieved 5 October 2020.
External links
Legislative Council of Hong Kong | ||
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Preceded by Man Sai-cheong as Representative for Hong Kong Island East |
Member of Legislative Council Representative for Hong Kong Island Central 1995–1997 |
Replaced by Provisional Legislative Council |
New parliament | Member of Legislative Council Representative for Hong Kong Island 1998–2000 Served alongside: Martin Lee, Yeung Sum, Gary Cheng |
Succeeded by Cyd Ho |
Government offices | ||
Preceded by Kitty Poon |
Under Secretary for the Environment 2012–2017 |
Incumbent |
Party political offices | ||
New political party | Leader of the Citizens Party 1997–2000 |
Succeeded by Alex Chan |
Order of precedence | ||
Preceded by Florence Hui Under Secretary for Home Affairs |
Hong Kong order of precedence Under Secretary for the Environment |
Succeeded by Yau Shing-mu Under Secretary for Transport and Housing |