Chapel of the Madeleine, Malestroit

The Chapel of the Madeleine, formerly the Priory of the Madeleine or Malestroit Priory (French: Chapelle de la Madeleine; Prieuré de la Madeleine de Malestroit), is a ruined chapel in Malestroit in the department of Morbihan, Brittany, France.[1]

Chapel of the Madeleine, Malestroit
Chapelle de la Madeleine de Malestroit
Alexandre Bloch, 1886: La Chapelle de La Madeleine à Malestroit (Morbihan) - 15 nivose an III (Musée des Beaux-Arts de Quimper)
Religion
AffiliationCatholic Church
Ecclesiastical or organizational statusChapel
StatusNot active
Location
LocationMalestroit, Morbihan, Bretagne, France
Geographic coordinates47°48′44″N 2°22′39″W
Architecture
Completed17th century

History and description
Plaque on the ruins recording the signing of the truce

The ruins, which are mediaeval with some 17th-century additions,[1] are of an ancient leper hospital, which became in 1129 a priory of Marmoutier Abbey. In 1343, the plenipotentiaries of Philip VI of Valois and Edward III of England signed the Truce of Malestroit here.

The chapel was the scene of battle in January 1795 (Nivôse An III) when a group of Chouans were massacred inside its walls.[2] The violence of the fighting is described in the painting by Alexandre Bloch.[3]

The chapel became disused in 1870. Its stained glass windows, depicting the story of Mary Magdalene, were bought by Emile Zola and later sold to an American museum.[4] The bell-gable with fortified steeple is reputedly the oldest in the department.[5]

The chapel ruins

The ruins of the chapel were registered as an historical monument in December 1934.[1]

See also

References
  1. Base Mérimée: Chapelle de La Madeleine, Ministère français de la Culture. (in French)
  2. Emile Sageret, 1911: Le Morbihan et la chouannerie morbihannaise sous le Consulat (Gallica.bnf.fr: online version)
  3. Musée des Beaux-Arts de Quimper: page on Bloch's work
  4. Infobretagne.com: Malestroit
  5. Infobretagne.com: Notice sur le Prieuré de la Magdelaine de Malestroit
This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.