Cárcel Modelo massacre

In the Cárcel Modelo massacre, at the outset of the Spanish Civil War, a group of anarchist militiamen occupied the Madrid prison on August 22, 1936, and killed about 30 politicians and soldiers held there. Following rumors that the prisoners—suspected political and military supporters of the 1936 military uprising—were escaping, an angry throng assembled at the prison's gates and demanded the execution of the "fascists".[1] A group of anarchist militiamen took control of the prison and that night executed well-known politicians and soldiers.[1] The reputation of the republican government faltered from its inability to quell the crowd and protect the prisoners. The incident sparked protests from the diplomatic corps in Madrid.[2]

See also

References
  1. Preston 2013, pp. 387-390.
  2. Montoliú 2000, p. 102.

Bibliography
  • Casanova, Julián (2010). The Spanish Republic and Civil War. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 9781139490573.
  • García Lahiguera, Fernando (1983). Ramón Serrano Súñer: un documento para la historia. Argos Vergara.
  • Graham, Helen (2002). The Spanish Republic at War 1936-1939. Cambridge University Press.
  • Martín Rubio, Ángel David (1997). Paz, piedad, perdón... y verdad. Editorial Fénix.
  • Montoliú, Pedro (2000). Madrid en la guerra civil: La historia. Madrid: Sílex. ISBN 84-7737-072-9.
  • Preston, Paul (2013). El Holocausto Español. Odio y Exterminio en la Guerra Civil y después. Barcelona: Debolsillo.
  • Reig Tapia, Alberto (1990). Violencia y terror. Madrid: Akal. ISBN 84-7600-693-4.
  • Romero Salvadó, Francisco J. (2013). Historical Dictionary of the Spanish Civil War. The Scarecrow Press. ISBN 978-0-8108-5784-1.
  • Ruiz, Julius (2014). The 'Red Terror' and the Spanish Civil War. Nueva York: Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-1-107-05454-7.
  • Ruiz-Manjón, Octavio (July 2014). "Violencia vs. representación. Los diputados de las Cortes de 1936, víctimas de la Guerra Civil española". Historia y Política (32).
  • Thomas, Hugh (1976). Historia de la Guerra Civil Española. Barcelona: Círculo de Lectores. ISBN 9788497598323.
  • Viñas, Ángel (2006). La Soledad de la República: El abandono de las democracias y el viraje hacia la Unión Soviética. Crítica.
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