Bookpeople (distributor)
Bookpeople was an employee-owned and operated book wholesaler and distributor based in the San Francisco Bay Area. It operated from 1969-2003.[2] Bookpeople was one of the major forces behind the renaissance of independent publishing that occurred during this period.. The business provided a wide range of hard-to-find titles to bookstores throughout the U.S. and the world.[3] It also played a major role in the development of New Age[4] and radical political publishing and bookselling.[5] It was not related to The Book People, a U.K. publishing concern, or BookPeople, an Austin, Texas bookstore.[6]
Type | Distributor |
---|---|
Industry | bookselling |
Fate | Bankruptcy |
Founder | Don Gerrard |
Defunct | 2004 |
Headquarters | 7900 Edgewater Drive, , United States |
Area served | worldwide |
Key people | Gene Taback, President[1] |
Owner | Bookpeople Employees Association |
History
Don Gerrard[7] started the business in 1969, which afterward was purchased by the employees, who re-formed it into a type of cooperative business. They incorporated in 1971 as the Bookpeople Employee's Association.[3] It was one of the earliest cooperatives in the Bay Area. The business started in Berkeley, moving to nearby Oakland in the early 1990s.[8] While being noted for carrying a wide range of controversial books, Bookpeople was also noted for refusing to carry books that were seen by some in the bookselling community as inappropriately sexist or exploitive, such as American Psycho.[9]
Publishing
While often being credited as a publisher,[10] strictly speaking they did not publish under the Bookpeople imprint. They did operate a publishing house, Wingbow Press, which published books of local interest, such as early editions of Bargain Hunting in the Bay Area, by Sally Socolich,[11][12] and books on women's spirituality,[13] divination[14] and ecology.[15]
Exclusive distribution
Bookpeople was able to offer exclusive distribution to many small publishers that were then able to achieve wider distribution to bookstores. By offering bookstores return privileges, the stores were able to try titles from smaller publishers without having to absorb the full cost for unsold titles. Many of these publishers and books would eventually be sold to or become major imprints of larger publishers, or larger publishers in their own right. Some of these titles included Mutant Message Down Under (a self-published title picked up by HarperCollins after amassing significant sales),[16] The Lazy Man's Guide to Enlightenment (picked up for publication by Bantam Books after 9 years with a small press), and the Whole Earth Catalog;[17] publishers included John Muir Press, and North Atlantic Books.[18]
Wholesaling
The largest section of their business was wholesaling,[19] where they provided nonexclusive sales of books from major trade publishers as well as small presses.[20] Their wholesale catalog was used by booksellers for years as a resource for surveying the state of alternative publishing, as they consistently carried new titles in such burgeoning fields as African American studies, feminism, holistic health, spirituality, gay and lesbian literature (including erotica), in addition to the aforementioned categories.[21]
Legacy
The bookselling world was affected by the loss of Bookpeople, having cultivated relationships with them for over 30 years, and having had staff move into other positions within the bookselling community.[22][23][24][25]
See also
References
- Adams, Frank T.; Hansen, Gary B. (1992). Putting Democracy to Work: A Practical Guide for Starting and Managing Worker-owned Businesses. ISBN 9781881052098.
- "Banyen's History". www.banyen.com. Archived from the original on 2009-02-07. Retrieved 2009-04-17.
- Adams, Frank T.; Gary B. Hansen (1993). "Foreword by Obne TaBack". Putting democracy to work. Berrett-Koehler. p. XV. ISBN 1-881052-09-5. Retrieved 2009-04-17.
bookpeople berkeley.
- Lilly, John Cunningham (2004). Programming the human biocomputer. Ronin Publishing. p. 11. ISBN 1-57951-065-5. Retrieved 2009-04-17.
- Ross, Tim (2002). The complete guide to self-publishing. Writer's Digest Books. p. 315. ISBN 1-58297-091-2. Retrieved 2009-04-17.
- Cassy, John (2002-06-26). "Book People in best-selling US deal". The Guardian. London. Retrieved 2009-04-17.
- "Thriller Doctor » Details » Credentials". www.thrillerdoctor.com. Archived from the original on 2009-04-10. Retrieved 2009-04-17.
- Wollenberg, Charles. "Berkeley, A City in History Chapter 10". www.berkeleypubliclibrary.org. Archived from the original on 2009-06-12. Retrieved 2009-04-17.
- O'Brien, Maureen (1991-03-08). "The American Psycho controversy". www.ew.com. Retrieved 2009-04-17.
- "Bookpeople". isbndb.com. Archived from the original on 2011-06-04. Retrieved 2009-04-17.
- Fornoff, Susan (2005-11-30). "When hide-and-seek beats bargain hunting / Savvy Sally Socolich finds the ultimate deal -- her grandchildren. Now the Bay Area will have to shop around". sfgate.com. Retrieved 2009-04-17.
- "Amazon.com: Bargain Hunting in the Bay Area Third Revised Edition: Sally Socolich: Books". Retrieved 2009-04-17.
- Budapest, Zsuzsanna Emese. "The holy book of women's mysteries [UC Berkeley Libraries]". berkeley.worldcat.org. Retrieved 2009-04-17.
- "The Zulu bone oracle (Open Library)". openlibrary.org. Retrieved 2009-04-17.
- Callenbach, Ernest. "Ecotopia: The Notebooks and Reports of William Weston by Ernest Callenbach (Used, New, Out-of-Print) - Alibris". alibris.com. Retrieved 2009-04-17.
- "Timeline - Mutant Message Down Under - Marlo Morgan - Aboriginal books". www.creativespirits.info. Archived from the original on 2009-04-04. Retrieved 2009-04-17.
- "Lindy Hough". lindyhough.com. Archived from the original on 2008-09-06. Retrieved 2009-04-17.
- "The International Association of Media Tie-In Writers". www.iamtw.org. Archived from the original on 2008-09-22. Retrieved 2009-04-17.
- "CLMP - CLMP Newswire Archives". www.clmp.org. Archived from the original on 2008-05-17. Retrieved 2009-04-17.
- "Book Ephemera". www.bookmarcsonline.com. Retrieved 2009-04-17.
- Kinsella, Bridget. "Bay Area Book Community Rallies for Taback - 6/17/2004 - Publishers Weekly". www.publishersweekly.com. Archived from the original on 2016-03-04. Retrieved 2009-04-17.
- Rosen, Judith. "SPD Turns 35 - 10/4/2004 - Publishers Weekly". www.publishersweekly.com. Archived from the original on November 21, 2008. Retrieved 2009-04-17.
- Bryant, Dorothy. "The Berkeley Book Tribe. Category: Arts & Entertainment from The Berkeley Daily Planet - Tuesday August 29, 2006". www.berkeleydailyplanet.com. Retrieved 2009-04-17.
- Staff, PW Daily for Booksellers. "A Tribute to Bookpeople - 4/29/2004 - Publishers Weekly". www.publishersweekly.com. Archived from the original on 2016-03-04. Retrieved 2009-04-17.