Boheoja

Boheoja (보허자; 步虛子; lit. "pacing the void") is a Korean court music repertoire originated from China.[1][2] It was introduced from Song Dynasty during Goryeo Dynasty period which at the time was ruled by King Yejong.[2]

Categorized as sa (詩; poetry), the repertoire is poetry based-musical orchestra. Introduced collectively with another Chinese piece called Nakyangchun (Spring In Luoyang), Bohoja now is only preserved in Korea and vanished in China.[2] There are 2 versions of Boheoja: Boheosa, version played by combination of wind and string instruments. Boheosa is an original version with 7 stanzas and 82 melodic lines. The second version is Boheoja which have been shortened with only 3 stanzas and 29 melodic lines. In Goryeo and Joseon Dynasty, Boheoja was played as accompaniment of banquets and dances.[1] Instruments used in Boheoja are dangpiri (Chinese piri), janggu (hourglass-shaped drum), daegeum (large bamboo flute), dangjeok (small Chinese flute), haegeum (2 stringed fiddle), jwago (seated-drum), ajaeng (bowed-zither), pyeonjong (metal bells), and pyeongyeong (stone bells).[2]

References
  1. Korean Music & Dance Performance to be Shown in UK visitkorea. Access date: 2011-07-12
  2. Hyang-ak and Dang-ak gugak.go.kr. Access date: 2011-07-12


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