Benedict (given name)
Benedict is a masculine given name of Latin origin, meaning "blessed".[1] Etymologically, it is derived from the Latin words bene ('good') and dicte ('speak'), i.e. "well spoken". The name was borne by Saint Benedict of Nursia (480–547), often called the founder of Western Christian monasticism.
Saint Benedict of Nursia | |
Gender | Masculine |
---|---|
Origin | |
Word/name | Latin |
Meaning | "Blessed" |
Other names | |
Nickname(s) | Ben, Benny, Bendy, Benno, Ned |
Related names | Baruch, Benedetto, Benediktas, Bengt, Benito |
Forms of Benedict in different languages
- Amharic: በራክ (Beraki), ብሩክ (Biruki; from the Semitic root B-R-K, meaning 'blessed')
- Arabic: مبارك (Mubarak, meaning 'blessed')
- Aragonese: Benedet
- Armenian: Բարաք (Barak’, from B-R-K)
- Azerbaijani: Mübarək (meaning 'blessed,' derived from Turkish "Mübarek," from Arabic "مبارك")
- Belarusian: Бэнэдыкт (Benedykt)
- Breton: Benead
- Bulgarian: Бенедикт (Benedikt)
- Catalan: Benet
- Chinese; simplified: 本笃, traditional: 本篤 (Bentu; official Catholic shortened from),本尼迪克特 (Běn ní díkè tè), 有福的, 幸福, 受祝福的 (meaning 'blessed')
- Croatian: Benedikt, Benko
- Czech: Benedikt, Beneš, Dyk
- Danish: Benedikt, Bendt, Bent
- Dutch: Ben, Benedict, Benedictus
- English: Ben, Benedict, Bennett, Benny
- Esperanto: Benedikto
- Estonian: Pent
- Filipino: Benito
- Finnish: Pentti
- French: Bénédict, Benoist, Benoît; Bénédicte, Benoîte (female)
- Frisian: Bendiks, Benedir
- Galician: Bieito, Bento
- Georgian: ბენედიქტ (Benedik’t)
- German: Benedikt
- Greek: Βενέδικτος (Venediktos)
- Hebrew: ברוך (ba-ruch, meaning 'blessed')
- Hindi: मुबारक (Mubarak, transcription of Arabic "مبارك")
- Hungarian: Benedek
- Icelandic: Benedikt
- Indonesian: Benediktus
- Irish: Beinidict
- Italian: Benedetto, Benetto, Benito; Benedetta (female)
- Japanese: ベネディクト (Benedikuto)
- Kannada: ಬೆನೆಡಿಕ್ಟ್ (Beneḍikṭ)
- Korean: 베네딕토, 분도 (Benedigto, Bundo)
- Latin: Benedictus; Benedicta (female)
- Latvian: Benedikts, Bendiks, Benis
- Lithuanian: Benediktas
- Macedonian: Бенедикт (Benedikt)
- Norwegian: Bendik, Benedikt, Bengt
- Polish: Benedykt
- Portuguese: Bento, Benedito; Benedita (female)
- Provençal: Bénézet
- Romanian: Benedict
- Russian: Бенедикт (Benedikt)
- Serbian: Бенедикт (Benedikt)
- Slovak: Benedikt, Beňadik
- Slovenian: Benedikt
- Spanish: Benedicto, Benito
- Swedish: Benedikt, Bengt, Benkt
- Thai: เบเนดิกต์ (Benedikt̒)
- Tibetan: བྱིན་རླབས་ (pronounced "Jin," meaning "blessing,' supposedly from Chinese "幸“ (xìng), meaning "fortunate; lucky")
- Turkish: Mübarek (meaning 'blessed,' from Arabic "مبارك")
- Ukrainian: Бенедікт (Benedikt), Бенедикт ( Benedykt)
- Uzbek: Muborak (meaning “blessed”, “congratulations”)
- Vietnamese: Phúc, Phước (from Chinese "福" (fú), meaning "happiness; good fortune; blessing")
- Welsh: Benedet
- Yiddish: Bendich, Benesh
List of people with the given name Benedict, Benedikt, or Bénédict
For a complete list, see All pages with titles beginning with Benedict, Benedikt, or Bénédict.
Saints
- Benedict of Nursia (480–547), Italian monk, founder the Benedictine order of monasticism
- Benedict of Aniane (747–821), Benedictine monk and monastic reformer
- Benedict Biscop (628–690), Anglo-Saxon abbot
- Benedict (bishop of Milan) (died 732), archbishop of Milan
- Benedict of Szkalka (died 1012), Hungarian Benedictine monk
- Benedict the Bridge-Builder (ca. 1163–1184), also known as Bénézet
- Benedict the Moor (1526–1589), also known as Benedict the Black
- Benedict Joseph Labre (1748–1783), French Franciscan mendicant
- Benedict Menni (1841–1914), Italian priest
Popes and antipopes
- Pope Benedict I ( died 579), pope from 575 to 579
- Pope Benedict II (635–685), pope in 684/685, also a saint
- Pope Benedict III (died 858), pope from 855 to 858
- Pope Benedict IV (died 903), pope from 900 to 903
- Pope Benedict V (died 965), pope in 964, in opposition to Pope Leo VIII
- Pope Benedict VI (died 974), pope in 973/974
- Pope Benedict VII (died 983), pope from 974 to 983
- Pope Benedict VIII (died 1024), pope from 1012 to 1024
- Pope Benedict IX (c. 1010–1056), pope on three occasions between 1032 and 1048
- Antipope Benedict X (c. 1000–c. 1070)
- Pope Benedict XI (1240–1304), pope from 1303 to 1304
- Pope Benedict XII (c. 1280–1342), pope from 1334 to 1342
- Antipope Benedict XIII (1328–1423)
- Antipope Benedict XIV, the name used by two closely related minor antipopes of the 15th century
- Pope Benedict XIII (1649–1730), pope from 1724 to 1730
- Pope Benedict XIV (1675–1758), pope from 1740 to 1758
- Pope Benedict XV (1854–1922), pope from 1914 to 1922
- Pope Benedict XVI (born 1927), Roman Pontiff Emeritus
Other
- Benedict (archbishop of Edessa) (flourished c.1098–1104), first archbishop of Edessa of the Latin rite
- Benedict (canon of St. Peter's) (12th century), religious and liturgical writer of Rome
- Benedict of Bari (fl. 1227), monk and religious author
- Benedict of Poland (1200–1280), Polish Franciscan friar, traveler, explorer, and interpreter
- Benedict, Duke of Finland (1254–1291), Swedish prelate bishop and duke
- Benedikt Kotruljević (1416–1469), Ragusan Renaissance humanist
- Benedikt Rejt (1450–1533), Bohemian architect
- Benedikt Kuripečič (1491–1531), Slovene diplomat
- Benedikt Dreyer (1495–1555), German sculptor, carver and painter
- Benedict Goëz (1562–1697), Portuguese Jesuit missionary and explorer (Bento de Góis)
- Benedict de Spinoza (1632–1677), Dutch philosopher of Portuguese Sephardi descent
- Benedikt Anton Aufschnaiter (1665–1742), Austrian Baroque composer
- Benedict Arnold (1741–1801), American general who after 1779 shifted his allegiance to the British
- Benedikt Schack (1758–1826), Bohemian composer and tenor
- Benedict Fogelberg (1786–1854), Swedish sculptor
- Benedict Arnold (congressman) (1789–1849), American politician representing New York State
- Benedikt Waldeck (1802–1870), Progressive Prussian politician
- Benedict Morel (1809–1873), French psychiatrist
- Benedict Stilling (1810–1879), German anatomist and surgeon
- Benedikt Roezl (1824–1885), Austrian botanist
- Benedict Balansa (1825–1891), French botanist
- Benedikt Niese (1849–1910), German classical scholar
- Benedict Friedlaender (1866–1908), German zoologist and sexologist
- Bénédict Pierre Georges Hochreutiner (1873–1959), Swiss botanist and plant taxonomist
- Benedict Chifley (1885–1951), Australian Prime Minister
- Benedikt Livshits (1887–1938), Russian poet, writer and translator
- Benedict I of Jerusalem (1892–1980), Greek Orthodox Patriarch of Jerusalem
- Benedict Wallet Vilakazi (1906–1947), South African Zulu poet, novelist, and educator
- Benedict Gregorios (1916–1994), Metropolitan Archbishop of the Malankara Church
- Benedict Kiely (1919–2007), Irish writer and broadcaster
- Benedikt Sigurðsson Gröndal (1924–2010), Prime Minister of Iceland
- Benedict Anderson (1936–2015), Irish political scientist and historian of South East Asia
- Benedict Erofeev (1938–1990), Russian writer and Soviet dissident
- Benedict Daswa (1946–1990), South African school principal and mob murder victim
- Benedict Gross (born 1950), American mathematician
- Benedict F. Kiernan (born 1953), American historian
- Benedikt Jóhannesson (born 1955), Icelandic publisher, businessman and politician
- Benedict Iroha (born 1969), Nigerian footballer
- Benedict Wong (born 1971), English actor
- Benedict Akwuegbu (born 1974), Nigerian footballer
- Benedict Cumberbatch (born 1976), English actor
- Benedict McCarthy (born 1977), South African footballer
- Benedict Wells (born 1984), German-Swiss novelist
- Benedikt Höwedes (born 1988), German footballer
- Benedikt Doll (born 1990), German biathlete
Fictional characters
- Benedick, a character from Shakespeare's Much Ado About Nothing
- Benedict of Amber, from the Chronicles of Amber
- Bénédict, the title character in Berlioz's opera Béatrice et Bénédict
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