Austrolebias adloffi
Austrolebias adloffi is a species of fish that can be found in the Santa Catarina region in Brazil.
Austrolebias adloffi | |
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Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Chordata |
Class: | Actinopterygii |
Order: | Cyprinodontiformes |
Family: | Rivulidae |
Genus: | Austrolebias |
Species: | A. adloffi |
Binomial name | |
Austrolebias adloffi (Ahl, 1922) | |
Synonyms[1] | |
Cynolebias adloffi Ahl, 1922 |
Physical description
The male is blue with a bar across the eye. 9 to 12 bars go down vertically. The fins are blue with slightly dark margins. The female looks different from the male and is brown with bars that can barely be seen.[2]
Life span
44 specimens hatched at 22 degrees Celsius had a mean life span of 11 to 11 1/2 months. Out of the 44 specimens, the maximal life span was less than 14 months. The February 1965 study concluded that annual fish live short lives and that if Cynolebias species are at 16 degrees Celsius, the fish have decreased aging.[3]
Another experiment showed that Cynolebias elongatus, Cynolebias wolterstoffi, and this species can have a longer life span if their body temperature is lowered 3 to 5 degrees. The scientists came to this result by putting different specimens in different temperatures to show a survival rate.[4]
Naming
Austrolebua adloffi was described as Cynolebias adloffi in 1922 by Ernst Ahl.[5] The specific name honours the German-born Brazilian artist Alfred Adloff, who discovered it.[6] It is the type species of the genus Austrolebias.[7]
References
- Froese, Rainer and Pauly, Daniel, eds. (2019). "Austrolebias adloffi" in FishBase. April 2019 version.
- R. Axelrod, Herbert; Vorderwinkler, Winkler (1995). Encyclopedia of Tropical Fishes (30th ed.). Neptune City, New Jersey: T.F.H. Publications. p. 351. ISBN 0-7938-1288-7.
- L. Walford, Roy; K. Liu, Robert (1965). "Husbandry, life span, and growth rate of the annual fish, Cynolebias adloffi E. Ahl". Experimental Gerontology. 1 (2): 161–168. doi:10.1016/0531-5565(65)90019-7.
- Klatz, Ronald (2003). The science of anti-aging medicine. American Academy of Anti-Aging Med. ISBN 978-0-9668937-3-1. Retrieved January 30, 2012.
- Eschmeyer, William N.; Fricke, Ron & van der Laan, Richard (eds.). "Cynolebias adloffi". Catalog of Fishes. California Academy of Sciences. Retrieved 11 September 2019.
- Christopher Scharpf; Kenneth J. Lazara (5 September 2019). "Order CYPRINODONTIFORMES: Family RIVULIDAE". The ETYFish Project Fish Name Etymology Database. Christopher Scharpf and Kenneth J. Lazara. Retrieved 10 September 2019.
- Eschmeyer, William N.; Fricke, Ron & van der Laan, Richard (eds.). "Austrolebias". Catalog of Fishes. California Academy of Sciences. Retrieved 10 September 2019.