Australian HPV Super Series

The Australian HPV Super Series is an annual championship held in South Australia and Western Australia featuring velomobiles racing around enclosed circuits for a period between 6 and 24 hours.

Australian HPV Super Series
CategoryVelomobile racing
Country Australia
Inaugural season1986
Classes7 (18 including female, masters, and solo teams)
Teams250+
Teams' champion Wattle Rain
Official websiteOfficial website

The largest event of its kind anywhere in the world, it attracts teams from all around Australia, and even overseas. As of 2018, the championship consists of six races taking place at Mount Gambier, Loxton, Adelaide twice, Busselton, and Murray Bridge respectively.

2019 Australian HPV Super Series

Dates
No. Location Duration Date
Race 1 Mount Gambier, SA8 Hour30 March
Race 2 Loxton, SA6 Hour5 May
Race 3 Victoria Park, Adelaide6 Hour15–16 June
Race 4 Victoria Park, Adelaide6 Hour27–28 July
Race 5 Busselton, WA6 Hour18 August
Race 6 Murray Bridge, SA24 Hour20–21 September

From the 2016 and 2017 seasons, in all races apart from Murray Bridge, race days were separated for Category 4 (Saturday) and the remaining categories (Sunday). This was scaled back to only include the two Victoria Park races from the 2018 season onward.

Updates during the races at Loxton, Adelaide, and Murray Bridge are live streamed on the AHPVSS Facebook and YouTube pages.

History

In 1985, what would become the inaugural Pedal Prix race was held in the car park of what was at the time the Underdale Campus of The University of South Australia on Holbrooks Road. There were less than a dozen participating teams. This event marks the start of the Australian HPV Super Series and at the time it generated tremendous interest. Vehicles varied considerably in sophistication and quality but the potential to get students involved in designing, making and testing the vehicles was readily apparent.

In 1986 the event was moved to the Road Safety Centre on Oaklands Road in Marion (currently being turned into a wetlands) to cater for the increased number of teams. Rules and standards were developed to guide teams in building vehicles so that they were safer. This site was considerably more complex with many corners and a hill to test riders and their vehicles.

The popularity of the event continued to grow and it soon became apparent that the number of entries was growing beyond the capacity of the Road Safety Centre. As a result, in 1992 the event was moved to the Adelaide International Raceway at Virginia, SA. This site easily catered for the increased number of entries. The wider, flatter track saw records for the distance travelled in the 24 hour endurance race increase. A major disadvantage of this site has been its openness and exposure to weather. Wind, dust and an uninteresting track layout had the committee looking for alternatives. 1996 marked the last time that petrol driven hybrids were allowed to participate. At various stages throughout the history of the 24 hour race there have been categories for petrol and solar hybrids as well as a commuter category where more than one rider was in the vehicle.

1997 saw the event moved to Sturt Reserve, Murray Bridge, where for the first time public roads were sealed off specially for the event. It was felt that the new venue would comfortably accommodate the number of entries anticipated, provide a greater challenge for teams and provide a better atmosphere for all competitors, spectators and visitors.[1] The field at the first Murray Bridge totalled 90 teams. The record size for the competing field at Murray Bridge was 228 set in 2009.

In 2003, The HPV Super Series began, with a championship season that spanned 4 races. They included two 3 hour sprints on the same day and later a 6-hour race all at Victoria Park and then concluded with the 24 hour Murray Bridge event. The two 3 hour sprints were then replaced with a single 6 hour race. A 9-hour race was trialed once during 2009 for race 2 at Victoria Park.

The 2013 Murray Bridge event was the first to include teams representing five states/territories with teams from South Australia, Victoria, Western Australia, New South Wales and the Northern Territory present.

In 2014, a street circuit in Loxton, South Australia was introduced as the new opening race of a four-race championship. In addition, the McNamara Park Circuit near Mount Gambier, South Australia and a street circuit in Busselton, Western Australia were introduced as non-series events. The Murray Bridge street circuit remained as the final race of the series and the two Victoria Park races also remained unchanged.

In 2017, the McNamara Park Circuit was upgraded to a series event as the opening race of the series. In 2018, the race in Busseltion was also upgraded to a series event as the penultimate race.

On 14 December 2017, it was announced by the Australian HPV Super Series and the Victorian HPV Grand Prix Series that National Vehicle Specifications had been adopted for the 2018 season onward, subjecting both series to common vehicle specifications and making it easier for teams to compete across both series without needing to change their vehicle set-ups; in previous years, both series had their own specification guidelines to comply with.[2]

Notable riders

Racing Categories & Divisions

The four categories are divided under two classifications of "School Categories" and "Community Categories". Introduced in 2006, all school and community categories have further sub-categories for All Female teams.

The following category criteria is accurate as of the 2020 season.[3]

School Categories
Definition
S1
S1F		 Junior School Consists of riders in Years 5 to 7 from a single school that are under the age of 14 on 1 January.
  • Up to 20 riders per vehicle
S2
S2F		 Middle School Consists of riders in Year 10 or below from a single school that are under the age of 17 on 1 January.
  • Up to 14 riders per vehicle
S3
S3F		 Senior School Consists of riders in Year 12 or below from a single school that are under the age of 20 on 1 January.
  • Up to 12 riders per vehicle
Community Categories
Definition
C4
C4F		 Under 14 Community based. Consists of riders that are under the age of 14 on 1 January.
  • Up to 20 riders per vehicle
C5 Under 17 Community based. Consists of riders that are under the age of 17 on 1 January.
  • Up to 14 riders per vehicle
C5F
C6
C6F		 Under 20 Community based. Consists of riders that are under the age of 20 on 1 January.
  • Up to 12 riders per vehicle
C7
C7F		 Open Community based. Consists of riders of any age.
  • Up to 10 riders per vehicle
C7M
C7MF		 Open – Masters Community based. Consists of riders that are aged 35 or older on 1 January.
  • Up to 10 riders per vehicle
C7S
C7SF		 Solo Adelaide rounds only.
  • 1 rider per vehicle only

Point System
Position
1st 2nd 3rd 4th 5th 6th 7th 8th 9th 10th ... 144th 145th 146th 147th 148th 149th 150th
150 149 148 147 146 145 144 143 142 141 ... 7 6 5 4 3 2 1

From 2014 season each team's best two rounds from the 6 hour races are added to their result from the 24 hour race to determine their Series Championship total. From 2016, points are allocated by category result instead of overall result.

Events

Mt Gambier, South Australia
McNamara Park Circuit
LocationMount Gambier, South Australia
Inaugural Layout (2014–present)
Length2.4 km
Turns8

This race, currently held in April is eight hours long and is held at McNamara Park, just outside of Mount Gambier, South Australia, on a 2.4 km closed circuit. The track made its debut in 2014 as an 8-hour non-series race before being integrated into the main series in 2017.[4]

Loxton, South Australia
Loxton Street Circuit
LocationLoxton, South Australia
Inaugural Layout (2014–present)
Length1.37 km
Turns8
Race lap record1:50.842 (Norwood Morialta / Focus)

This race, currently held in May, is six hours long and take place at Loxton, South Australia on a 1.37 km street circuit that incorporates Loxton's large center roundabout. The track made its debut for the 2014 season as a six-hour race. There was a slight modification made to the track at the 2018 race. This track heavily favors lighter bikes due to the climb on the southern side of the track.

Fastest Individual Racing Lap

Greatest Race Distance

Victoria Park, Adelaide, South Australia
Victoria Park Criterium
LocationVictoria Park, Adelaide
Criterium (2013–present)
Length1.354 km
Turns6
Race lap record1:22.33 (Aurora Racing / Aurora)
Short Circuit (2009–2012)
Length1.114 km
Race lap record1:17.10 (Tru Blu / Tru Blu Racing)
Inaugural Layout (2003–2008)
Length1.540 km
Race lap record2:05.30 (ExPats / ExPats Racing)

This race, currently held in June and July respectively, are six hours long and take place at Victoria Park, Adelaide on a closed-criterium track which is 1.354 km long. The fastest teams can achieve distances of over 250 km during these races. The Victoria Park track is now in its third incarnation. Prior to 2009 the track included an uphill segment of Wakefield Rd. From 2009 to 2012 the track used the southern hairpin and start line of the Adelaide 500 circuit and a new section running parallel to Wakefield St. Late in 2012 it was confirmed by the Adelaide City Council that the redevelopment of Victoria Park had been given the green light. The redevelopment now includes an extension to the short track to take it past the heritage grandstand present on the site.[5] This track heavily favors the most aerodynamic bikes due to the lack of slow corners.

Fastest Individual Racing Lap

Greatest Race Distance

Busselton, Western Australia
Busselton Street Circuit
LocationBusselton, Western Australia
Inaugural Layout (2014–present)
SurfaceAsphalt
Length0.85 km

In 2014, a new race on an 850 m street circuit in Busselton, Western Australia was announced. It is currently the only event in the AHPVSS outside of South Australia. It was initially a non-series round used to promote HPV racing in Western Australia. This was upgraded into a series event in 2018. The track is located mainly in a carpark on the foreshore of Busselton. It is tight and twisty with three hairpins. Since 2014 it has been a 6 hour race, but the Busselton City Council is in talks with the AIPP about the possibility of holding a 24 hour event.

Murray Bridge, South Australia
Murray Bridge Pedal Prix Circuit
2004–2016 layout
LocationMurray Bridge, South Australia
Capacity35,000
Major events24 Hour
Hairpin removed (2016–present)
Length1.72 km
Turns10
Crash Corner altered (2004–2015)
Length2.061 km
Turns15
Race lap record2:10.835 (Tru Blu / Tru Blu Racing)
Hairpin added (2000–2003)
Length2.101 km
Turns14
Inaugural Layout (1997–1999)
Length1.695 km (1.059 mi)
Turns7

The Australian HPV Super Series concludes in September with what is considered to be the premier HPV event in the country, the 24-hour, final race at Sturt Reserve in Murray Bridge. The event now attracts over 30,000 spectators and participants annually, becoming an economic boom for the town.[6][7] It attracts the best teams from all over the country[8] to what is considered the toughest and most competitive race. The closed-circuit track is, as of 2016, 1.7 km long containing a series of left and right hand corners, fast straights and challenging corners. When flooded with over 200 teams it makes for genuinely tricky and exciting racing, The elite teams may cover over 1,000 km (620 mi) during the race. The race starts at 12:00 pm on Saturday and concludes 24 hours later. (note: In 2007 the race was stopped early due to gale-force winds, and in 2017 the race started 4 hours later than the scheduled start also due to strong winds).

During the first race at Murray Bridge in 1997, the track followed the roads that bordered Sturt Reserve in a closed circuit. In 2000, the Northern Hairpin along Olympic Drive and Janesh Road was added, lengthening the track by 366 metres. In 2004 the corner leading up to the main straight was transformed to its current shape (shortening the track by 40m). This corner has had various sponsors names associated with it, and is currently called 'Belotti Corner,' but it is known popularly among riders and spectators alike as "Crash Corner". The Southern Straight was resurfaced in 2011, removing the roughest section of the track. In 2016, the track was shortened to its current form, by-passing the Northern Hairpin due to the mills on that section of Janesh Road having to remain open during the event.

This track requires bikes to have good aerodynamics, minimal weight and decent handling.

Friday Qualifier & Saturday Shootout

In 2005, a timed Friday night practice session was introduced. This session is used to determine the grid positions for the start of the race the following day. This also included the introduction of a Top 12 Shootout where the three fastest teams from each category were given the opportunity to set a lap time on a clear track on Saturday morning before the start of the race to determine the top 12 positions on the grid.

In 2008, the shootout was expanded to a Top 15 shootout to include the fastest all female team from categories 1, 2 and 3. The shootout has quickly become a crowd favourite since its introduction. Large crowds gather around the track to cheer on the fastest teams as they are given the opportunity to push their trikes to the limit on a clear track. Top teams exceed 70 km/h on the main straight during their flying lap.

Murray Bridge Records

Winners 24 Hour Pedal Prix - Murray Bridge

1997
1997
Category Team Trike Laps
4Community Team ReflexReflex287
3Senior Secondary Pembroke SchoolSuper Road Dog251
2Junior Secondary Mount Eliza Secondary CollegeMercury291
1Primary School Magill Primary SchoolRazors Edge237

1998
1998
Category Team Trike Laps
4Community TrisledFastBack
3Senior SecondaryWonthaggi Secondary CollegeSenior Wizard
2Junior SecondaryWonthaggi Secondary CollegeJunior Wizard
1Primary School Walford Anglican SchoolWR1

1999
1999
Category Team Trike Laps
4Community Wonthaggi Secondary SchoolTeam Dragon
3Senior Secondary Portland Secondary CollegeTeam Prodigy
2Junior Secondary Marryatville High SchoolPerpetrator
4Primary School Seymour CollegeSeymour Parks

2000
2000
Category No. Team Trike Laps VM.
4Community53 Team BellottiEVO3 BY 136832
3Senior Secondary
2Junior Secondary
1Primary School Aberfoyle Hub SchoolCruising Hubcaps

2001
2001
Category No. Team Trike Laps VM.
4Community50 Team BellottiEVO3 BY 140032
3Senior Secondary Norwood MorialtaAstro 131367
2Junior Secondary Gleeson CollegeScorpio327
1Primary School Aberfoyle Hub SchoolScreaming Hubcaps300

2002
2002
Category No. Team Trike Laps VM.
4Community189 TrisledSorcerer400
3Senior Secondary
2Junior Secondary
1Primary School Aberfoyle Hub School

2003
2003
Category No. Team Trike Laps VM.
4Community195 Bendigo Youth RacingBendigo Bank BYR3870:10
3Senior Secondary125 Gleeson CollegeTaurus
2Junior Secondary75 Berwick Secondary CollegeFirebug
1Primary School144 Aberfoyle Hub SchoolLightning Hubcaps

Special Note Bendigo Youth Racings victory over Team Ballistic was the closest in the events history with only 10 seconds separating them after 24 hours.

2004
2004
Category No. Team Trike Laps VM.
4Community195 Bendigo Youth RacingBendigo Bank BYR427
3Senior Secondary114 Berwick Secondary CollegeFirestorm409
2Junior Secondary60 Loxton High SchoolBlur 3385
1Primary School Aberfoyle Hub SchoolBurning Hubcaps342

2005
2005
Category No. Team Trike Laps VM.
4Community34 Hamilton Secondary CollegeBlueshift42813
3Senior Secondary30 Berwick Secondary CollegeFirestorm
2Junior Secondary235 Flora Hill Secondary CollegeBeefcake Productions6
1Primary School59Aberfoyle Hub SchoolBurning Hubcaps

2006
2006
Category No. Team Trike Laps VM.
4Community132 BallisticBallistic4303
3Senior Secondary216 Bendigo SSCGrug3931
3Senior Secondary [G]65 Loxton High SchoolBlur 1321
2Junior Secondary159 Flora Hill Secondary CollegeGumberton38821
2Junior Secondary [G]208 Walford Anglican SchoolWR3315
1Primary School143 St Therese Primary SchoolEco Racer33819
1Primary School [G]71 Aberfoyle Hub SchoolCruising Hubcaps279

2007
2007 Murray Bridge 24 Hour outright winner: Blueshift
2007
Category No. Team Trike Laps VM.
4Community122 TAFE SABlueshift4352
3Senior Secondary189 Flora Hill Secondary CollegeBuff Duck41219
3Senior Secondary [G]105 Loxton High SchoolBlur 127116
2Junior Secondary188 Flora Hill Secondary CollegeSardine Extreme40317
2Junior Secondary [G]33 Walford Anglican SchoolWR132942
1Primary School207 Weeroona College BendigoFill33415
1Primary School [G]20 Aberfoyle Hub SchoolCruising Hubcaps27416

Special Note The 2007 race was only 23 hours long as it had to be cut short by an hour due to gale force winds.

2008
2008
Category No. Team Trike Laps VM.
4Community13 Tru Blu RacingTru Blu4751
3Senior Secondary77 Flora Hill Secondary CollegeOld Bearded Mate4275
3Senior Secondary [G]44 Modbury High SchoolPink Panther3147
2Junior Secondary62 Flora Hill Secondary CollegeBrum39719
2Junior Secondary [G]185 Walford Anglican SchoolWR131427
1Primary School215 Aberfoyle Hub SchoolFlying Hubcaps3396
1Primary School [G]222 Aberfoyle Hub SchoolCruising Hubcaps2726

2009
2009
Category No. Team Trike Laps VM.
4Community49 Bendigo Youth RacingBY-094667
3Senior Secondary243 Woodleigh School BaxterHelter Skelter3966
3Senior Secondary [G]135 Loxton High SchoolBlur 13219
2Junior Secondary178 Weeroona College BendigoSilver Bullet II3799
2Junior Secondary [G]270 Walford Anglican School for GirlsWR131430
1Primary School177 Weeroona College BendigoBullet Proof33417
1Primary School [G]61 Aberfoyle Hub Primary SchoolCruising Hubcaps29217

2010
2010
Category No. Team Trike Laps VM.
4Community149 Tru Blu RacingTru Blu4682
3Senior Secondary171 Bendigo SSCSquirrel42217
3Senior Secondary [G]212 Loxton High SchoolBlur 134042
2Junior Secondary119 Loxton High SchoolBlur 238317
2Junior Secondary [G]71 Loreto College, MarryatvilleFelicity3172
1Primary School68 Aberfoyle Hub Primary SchoolFlying Hubcaps3171
1Primary School [G]77 St Michaels HandorfHills Angels2436

2011
2011
Category No. Team Trike Laps VM.
4Community3 Team PhantomRe-newbi-ed4971
3Senior Secondary19 Pembroke School, AdelaideParadox3972
3Senior Secondary [G]13 EDEC HPV TeamVictorious Secret36930
2Junior Secondary82 Woodleigh School BaxterHelter Skelter3974
2Junior Secondary [G]229 Wudinna Area SchoolVenus36528
1Primary School46 St Michaels HahndorfHahndorf Hornets Red35310
1Primary School [G]187 Walford AnglicanWR42468

2012
2012
Category No. Team Trike Laps VM.
4Community24 Tru Blu RacingTru Blu5221
3Senior Secondary39 Bendigo SSCGunna Have a Bad Time47737
3Senior Secondary [G]10 EDEC HPV TeamVictorious Secret3604
2Junior Secondary9 EDEC HPV TeamFire Breathing Rubber Duckies41017
2Junior Secondary [G]225 Wudinna Area SchoolVenus37436
1Primary School87 Highgate Primary SchoolHighgate Hot Rod3553
1Primary School [G]186 Walford AnglicanWR427265

2013
2013 Murray Bridge 24 Hour outright winner: Tru Blu
2013
Category No. Team Trike Laps VM.
4Community85 Tru Blu RacingTru Blu52410
3Senior Secondary2 Pembroke SchoolTis But A Scratch46113
3Senior Secondary [G]62 Bendigo SSCTrevors' Great Escape3903
2Junior Secondary9 Pembroke SchoolParadox4042
2Junior Secondary [G]6 Scotch CollegeSCR-13584
1Primary School121 Crafers Primary SchoolThe Edge34511
1Primary School [G]84 Murrayville CCHot M32038

2014
2014 Murray Bridge 24 Hour outright winner: Platt Racing
2014
Category No. Team Trike Laps VM.
4Community127 Platt RacingTrump Trikes5333
4Community [G]45 EDEC HPV Racing TeamCWC372n/a
3Senior Secondary90 Bendigo SSCGrand Theft Mango46611
3Senior Secondary [G]41 Loxton High SchoolShe's A Blur3338
2Junior Secondary11 Pembroke SchoolEric The Half Bee4169
2Junior Secondary [G]6 Scotch CollegeSCR-136018
1Primary School202 Highgate Primary SchoolHighgate Hot Rod3504
1Primary School [G]55 Seymour CollegeBlackwatch Racing Jnr28132

2015
2015
Category No. Team Trike Laps VM.
4Community74 Aurora RacingAurora Racing46216
4Community [G]87 Wattle RacingShes the Man36136
3Senior Secondary8 Pembroke SchoolBrian40524
3Senior Secondary [G]9 Pembroke SchoolThe Devil Wears Cleats33928
2Junior Secondary3 Pembroke SchoolEric The Half Bee39952
2Junior Secondary [G]6 Scotch CollegeSCR-133113
1Primary School155 East Para Primary SchoolCrank Crew3112
1Primary School [G]52 Seymour CollegeSeymour 12535

2016
2016
Category No. Team Trike Laps VM.
4Community99 Aurora RacingAurora Racing63421
4Community [G]48 Wattle RacingShes the Man498133
3Senior Secondary22 TrisledTrisled Development Team56030
3Senior Secondary [G]6 Pembroke SchoolThe Devil Wears Cleats46943
2Junior Secondary3 Pembroke SchoolBoris51533
2Junior Secondary [G]7 Scotch CollegeSCR-14179
1Primary School4 East Para Primary SchoolCrank Crew43932
1Primary School [G]305 Walford Anglican SchoolWR336134

Special Note Due to the mill now operating during the race, a different track was used, removing the hairpin at the north of the course.

2017
2017
Category No. Team Trike Laps VM.
4 Community 76 Team Reckless Trump Trikes 496 26
4 Community [G] 5 Wattle Racing Shes the Man 397 58
3 Senior Secondary 2 Pembroke School Eric 429 20
3 Senior Secondary [G] 189 Loxton High School Shes a Blur 324 78
2 Junior Secondary 3 Pembroke School Radar 404 27
2 Junior Secondary [G] 205 Wudinna Area School The Incredublettes 329 7
1 Primary School 53 Coromandel Valley Primary School Black Betty 349 18
1 Primary School [G] 8 Walford Anglican School WR4 270 33

2018
2018
Category No. Team Trike Laps VM.
C6 Open 1 Team Reckless Trump Trikes 644 15
C6F Open [F] 5 Wattle Racing Shes the Man 523 130
C5 Under 20 8 Wattle Racing Mater 565 18
C5F Under 20 [F] 11 GTrikes/Rode Rage Trixie 482 110
C4 Under 17 10 Roof Rack City Racing Billie Fleming 530 50
C4F Under 17 [F] 44 EDEC HPV Racing Team Work In Progress 393 n/a
S3 Senior Secondary 103 Mount Barker High School Barking Mad 571 37
S3F Senior Secondary [F] 6 Loxton High School Shes a Blur 433 14
S2 Junior Secondary 3 Pembroke School Radar 537 31
S2F Junior Secondary [F] 15 Pembroke School The Devil Wears Cleats 475 23
S1 Primary School 71 Highgate Primary School HotRod 474 22
S1F Primary School [F] 315 Horsham West & Haven Primary School Wimmera Diamonds 334 24

Previous Championships

2006 Championship

2007 Championship

2008 Championship

2009 Championship

2010 Championship

2011 Championship

2012 Championship

2013 Championship

2014 Championship

2015 Championship

2016 Championship

Note: At the conclusion of the Cat 1-3 race at Victoria Park (Round 2), protests were lodged against 2 category 3 teams (Team 22 Trisled Development Team and Team 316 GTrikes Matrix) with the complaint being that both Trisled and GTrikes fielded riders who had finished school. Due to the rulebook being unclear for the eligibility of category 3 riders, the rule could be interpreted both ways which subsequently led to the disqualification of both Trisled and GTrikes. The official ruling pointed this out - "Neither Team 22 (Trisled) nor 316 (GTrikes) has sought to gain an unfair advantage. They have appraised AIPP of their intentions throughout and have been open and honest with AIPP. The interpretation of the rule by AIPP as it is currently written was incorrect. AIPP unreservedly apologises to both teams for the error in interpretation."

2017 Championship

Championship Records
Championship Wins (Since 2006)
Category Team Championships Total
4 Trisled 2009, 2011, 2015 3
Aurora 2012, 2013, 2016 3
Ballistic 2006, 2007 2
3 Heathfield High School 2006, 2007, 2010 3
3 [G] Loxton High School 2006, 2007, 2009, 2010, 2014, 2017 6
2 Pembroke 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017 5
Gleeson College 2006, 2007 2
Aberfoyle Hub School 2009, 2011 2
2 [G] Scotch College 2009, 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017 9
1 Aberfoyle Hub School 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010, 2011 6
1 [G] Walford Anglican School 2009, 2011, 2012, 2016, 2017 5
Aberfoyle Hub School 2006, 2007, 2008 3

Other Australian HPV Races

References
  1. Parker, Leon. "Brief history of the event", pedalprix.org.au, Adelaide, 1997. Retrieved on 11 November 2012.
  2. "National vehicle specifications a reality". Australian HPV Super Series. 14 December 2017. Archived from the original on 10 May 2019. Retrieved 10 May 2019.
  3. "2020 Series Information" , Australian HPV Super Series, Adelaide, January 2020. Retrieved on 11 May 2020.
  4. "2016 Update" Archived 19 November 2015 at the Wayback Machine, Australian HPV Super Series, Adelaide, 2 November 2015. Retrieved on 19 November 2015.
  5. "Victoria Park Criterium Track to be extended", Adelaide City Council, Adelaide, December 2012. Retrieved on 13 December 2012.
  6. Ramann, Nick. "Keep on Pedalling" Archived 2 April 2015 at the Wayback Machine, samotor Magazine, Adelaide, September 2003. Retrieved on 11 November 2012.
  7. "Rural City of Murray Bridge Pedal Prix Impact Assessment Report", Dynamic Project Delivery, Murray Bridge, November 2007. Retrieved on 30 November 2012.
  8. Johnstone, Eloise. "Students win at Pedal Prix", Bendigo Advertiser, Bendigo, 2 October 2012. Retrieved on 11 November 2012.

Notes
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