August Leu

August Wilhelm Leu (24 March 1818 – 20 July 1897) was a German landscape painter of the Romantic school. Most of his pictures are large-format and depict scenes in Norway and the Alps.

A Sunny day on a Norwegian Fjord by August Leu (1862)

Biography

Leu was born in Münster. He was a pupil of Johann Wilhelm Schirmer, a landscape painter of the Düsseldorf school.[1][2]

Leu travelled in Norway in 1843 and 1847, and later travelled widely in the Alps.[2] His Norwegian paintings raised awareness in Germany of that country's scenery.[1] He lived for a time in Brussels, then returned to Düsseldorf;[2] in 1855 he received an honourable mention at the Paris Exposition.[3] In 1882 he moved to Berlin,[2] where he became a royal professor and a member of the Academy of Art;[4] he was also a member of the Vienna, Amsterdam and Brussels Academies.[5][6] He received several gold medals in Berlin and was awarded the Belgian Order of Leopold.[5]

His son, also named August Leu (1852–76) studied under him and was a landscape and animal painter.[1] Leu died in Seelisberg, Switzerland.

Selected works

Hardangerfjord im Sonnenlicht (1849), Kunstverein Bremen (1849), now Private Collection in Norway
Norwegian Landscape with Waterfall (1849)
Sognefjord (1849)
Hohe Göll at Berchtesgaden (1859)
Oeschinen Lake (1876)
Queen Joanne's Palace at Naples (1886)
Pool at Blankenburg in the Harz Mountains (1888)
On the Engstlenalp (1893)
Königsee and Watzmann
Norwegian High Plateau
Sunset on the Coast at Sorrento

Alpine Peak (1896)
View of the Eiger and the Mönch from the Wengerenalp (1865)
Fjord Landscape with Glacier and Reindeer (1896)
Norwegian Fjord Landscape (1849)
Matterhorn

References

A. Hk., "Leu, August Wilhelm", Salmonsens Konversationsleksikon, 2nd ed. (1915–30), Volume XV: Kvadratrod – Ludmila, p. 724, online at Project Runeberg (in Danish).
Meyers Konversations-Lexikon, 6th ed. (1902–13), Volume 12: L – Lyra, pp. 456–57 (in German).
Zeitschrift für Bauwesen 6 (1856) p. 212 (in German).
Catalogue of the Art Department of the Eighth Cincinnati Industrial Exposition, 1880, Cincinnati: Robert Clarke, 1880, OCLC 229799766, p. 5.
"Leu, August (Wilhelm)", Cyclopedia of Painters and Paintings, ed. John Denison Champlin, Jr. and Charles C. Perkins, (1913 ed.), New York: Scribner's, OCLC 269766361, Volume 3, p. 72.
Clara Erskine Clement Waters and Laurence Hutton, Artists of the Nineteenth Century and Their Works: A Handbook Containing Two Thousand and Fifty Biographical Sketches, 5th ed. Boston: Osgood, 1889, OCLC 78151561, p. 63.

External links

Media related to August Leu at Wikimedia Commons
August Wilhelm Leu at Van Ham auction house, Cologne (in German)
August Wilhelm Leu at Christie's auction house, London and New York

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[Salmonsen-1] A. Hk., "Leu, August Wilhelm", Salmonsens Konversationsleksikon, 2nd ed. (1915–30), Volume XV: Kvadratrod – Ludmila, p. 724, online at Project Runeberg (in Danish).

[Meyers-2] Meyers Konversations-Lexikon, 6th ed. (1902–13), Volume 12: L – Lyra, pp. 456–57 (in German).

[3] Zeitschrift für Bauwesen 6 (1856) p. 212 (in German).

[4] Catalogue of the Art Department of the Eighth Cincinnati Industrial Exposition, 1880, Cincinnati: Robert Clarke, 1880, OCLC 229799766, p. 5.

[Cyclopedia-5] "Leu, August (Wilhelm)", Cyclopedia of Painters and Paintings, ed. John Denison Champlin, Jr. and Charles C. Perkins, (1913 ed.), New York: Scribner's, OCLC 269766361, Volume 3, p. 72.

[6] Clara Erskine Clement Waters and Laurence Hutton, Artists of the Nineteenth Century and Their Works: A Handbook Containing Two Thousand and Fifty Biographical Sketches, 5th ed. Boston: Osgood, 1889, OCLC 78151561, p. 63.