Aryl-alcohol dehydrogenase (NADP+)
In enzymology, an aryl-alcohol dehydrogenase (NADP+) (EC 1.1.1.91) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction
- an aromatic alcohol + NADP+ an aromatic aldehyde + NADPH + H+
| aryl-alcohol dehydrogenase (NADP+) | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Identifiers | |||||||||
| EC number | 1.1.1.91 | ||||||||
| CAS number | 37250-27-4 | ||||||||
| Databases | |||||||||
| IntEnz | IntEnz view | ||||||||
| BRENDA | BRENDA entry | ||||||||
| ExPASy | NiceZyme view | ||||||||
| KEGG | KEGG entry | ||||||||
| MetaCyc | metabolic pathway | ||||||||
| PRIAM | profile | ||||||||
| PDB structures | RCSB PDB PDBe PDBsum | ||||||||
| Gene Ontology | AmiGO / QuickGO | ||||||||
| |||||||||
Thus, the two substrates of this enzyme are aromatic alcohol and NADP+, whereas its 3 products are aromatic aldehyde, NADPH, and H+.
This enzyme belongs to the family of oxidoreductases, specifically those acting on the CH-OH group of donor with NAD+ or NADP+ as acceptor. The systematic name of this enzyme class is aryl-alcohol:NADP+ oxidoreductase. Other names in common use include aryl alcohol dehydrogenase (nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide, phosphate), coniferyl alcohol dehydrogenase, NADPH-linked benzaldehyde reductase, and aryl-alcohol dehydrogenase (NADP+).
References
- Gross GG, Zenk MH (1969). "[Reduction of aromatic acids to aldehydes and alcohols in the cell-free system. 2. Purification and properties of aryl-alcohol: NADP-oxidoreductase from Neurospora crassa]". Eur. J. Biochem. (in German). 8 (3): 420–5. doi:10.1111/j.1432-1033.1969.tb00544.x. PMID 4389864.
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