Arturia hirsuta

Arturia hirsuta is a species of calcareous sponge from South Africa.[1] The name refers to the hispid surface of the sponge.

Arturia hirsuta
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Porifera
Class: Calcarea
Order: Clathrinida
Family: Clathrinidae
Genus: Arturia
Species:
A. hirsuta
Binomial name
Arturia hirsuta
(Klautau & Valentine, 2003)
Synonyms
  • Clathrina hirsuta Klautau & Valentine, 2003

Description

Cormus composed of large, irregular and loosely anastomosed tubes. Water-collecting tubes converge to form conical projections with an osculum. The surface of the tubes is hispid because of the presence of diactines and trichoxea. Cells with granules have not been observed. The skeleton comprises equiangular and equiradiate triactines and very few tetractines. Actines are conical and straight, with a sharp tip. Diactines and fusiform and slightly curved. They are projected towards the exterior of the tubes. Trichoxeas are also present, perpendicular to the surface of the tubes.[2]

References

  1. Arturia hirsuta (Klautau & Valentine, 2003). Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 23 January 2019.
  2. Klautau, M.; Valentine, C. (2003). "Revision of the genus Clathrina (Porifera, Calcarea)". Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society. 139: 1–62. doi:10.1046/j.0024-4082.2003.00063.x.


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