Arnold Kohlschütter

Ernst Arnold Kohlschütter (July 6, 1883 – May 28, 1969) was a German astronomer and astrophysicist from Halle.

Arnold Kohlschütter

In 1908 he was awarded his Ph.D. from the University of Göttingen under Karl Schwarzschild.[1]

In 1911 he began working at the Mount Wilson observatory, studying the spectra of the Sun and stars. In collaboration with Walter Sidney Adams, and in 1914 they discovered that the absolute luminosity of a star was proportional to the relative intensity of the lines in the spectrum. This allowed astronomers to determine the distance of stars, including main sequence and giants, using the spectroscope.

He became the director of the Bonn observatory in 1925. Therein he was dedicated to astrometric studies.

The crater Kohlschütter on the Moon is named after him.

References

Hockey, Thomas (2009). The Biographical Encyclopedia of Astronomers. Springer Publishing. ISBN 978-0-387-31022-0. Retrieved August 22, 2012.

External links

Arnold Kohlschütter 6. 7. 1883-28. 5. 1969, Astronomische Nachrichten, vol. 292, p. 142.
Geschichte der Sternwarte der Universität Bonn

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[1] Hockey, Thomas (2009). The Biographical Encyclopedia of Astronomers. Springer Publishing. ISBN 978-0-387-31022-0. Retrieved August 22, 2012.