Alto Velo Island

Alto Velo Island is a small uninhabited island south of the island of Hispaniola in the Caribbean Sea. Its maximum height is about 152 metres above sea level.[3] It lies on an underwater mountain range which continues to Beata Island (about 12 km away, separated by the Alto Velo Channel) and the southwestern coast of the Dominican Republic. It has an area of 1.02 km²[4] and is 1.4 km long, being oval in shape.

Alto Velo Island

Alto Velo Island
Geography
Coordinates	17°28′41.5″N 71°38′04.9″W
Area	1 km^2 (0.39 sq mi)
Administration
Dominican Republic
Province	Pedernales Province
Demographics
Population	0
Pop. density	0/km^2 (0/sq mi)

Isla Alto Velo Lighthouse

Location	Isla Alto Velo Dominican Republic
Coordinates	17°28′26.6″N 71°38′27.7″W
Year first constructed	1915 (first)
Deactivated	1980s
Construction	concrete tower
Tower shape	quadrangular tower with balcony and lantern
Markings / pattern	white tower
Tower height	20 metres (66 ft)
Focal height	163 metres (535 ft)
Range	13 nautical miles (24 km; 15 mi)
Characteristic	Fl (2) W 10s.
Admiralty number	J5482
NGA number	14388
ARLHS number	DOM-007
Managing agent	Parque Nacional Jaragua[1][2]

Location

It is located about 120-nautical-mile (220 km) southwest of Santo Domingo, and 40 nmi (74 km) south of Pedernales, making it the southernmost point of the Dominican Republic, a distinction sometimes claimed by Beata Island.

Government

The island is part of the province of Pedernales in the Dominican Republic.

Conservation

Alto Velo and Beata Islands belong to the Jaragua National Park,[5][6] the largest protected area in the Caribbean region.

History

The island was discovered by Christopher Columbus on his second voyage in 1494. The United States claimed the island, which had some strategic significance in 1860 under the Guano Islands Act; it still has never renounced the claim. This claim, however, was mostly ignored, and the island has stayed under Dominican administration since independence.

See also

• List of lighthouses in the Dominican Republic
• Alto Velo Claim
• List of Guano Island claims

References

1. Dominican Republic The Lighthouse Directory. University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill. Retrieved 8 September 2016
2. List of Lights, Buoys and Fog Signals Atlantic Coast. Retrieved 8 September 2016
3. Mi Pais Geografia. "Isla Alto Velo" (in Spanish). Retrieved 2010-09-24.
4. BirdLife IBA Factsheet DO007: Jaragua National Park
5. The Nature Conservancy. "Parque Nacional Jaragua" (in Spanish). Archived from the original on 2010-02-20. Retrieved 2010-09-24.
6. Cervantes Virtual. "Colon abandona la busqueda del paso" (PDF) (in Spanish). Retrieved 2010-09-24.

Further reading

• Messamore, Ford W.; Johnson, Andrew (1943). Alta Vela: A Forgotten Isle of the Caribbean. The Lycoming Press.
• "Alto Velo Island. Report of the Secretary of State on the Claim of Patterson and Murguiendo, with a Further Argument of the Claimants". United States Department of State. 1868. Cite journal requires |journal= (help)