Allyn K. Capron

Captain Allyn K. Capron (1871–1898) was the first United States Army officer to die in the Spanish–American War.

Allyn Kissam Capron
Plate of Allyn K. Capron from The Rough Riders, 1899[1]
Born1871
Died1898 (aged 26–27)
Buried
Arlington National Cemetery
Service/branchUnited States Army
Years of service1890–98
RankCaptain
Unit1st U.S. Volunteer Cavalry
Battles/warsSpanish–American War
AwardsSilver Star
RelationsAllyn Capron (father)

Before Cuba

Allyn Kissam Capron, was the first son of Agnes and Allyn Capron. He married, enlisted as private in 1890, and rose rapidly through the ranks as:

When the Spanish–American War broke out, Capron raised a troop of Rough Riders from the Old West (now Oklahoma) to serve as volunteer cavalry in Cuba.[2] Theodore Roosevelt later wrote of Capron:[3]

I think he was the ideal of what an American regular army officer should be. He was the fifth in descent from father to son who had served in the army of the United States, and in body and mind alike he was fitted to play his part to perfection. Tall and lithe ... a first-class rider and shot. ... He looked what he was, the archetype of the fighting man. [His] mastery of his art was so thorough and his performance of his own duty so rigid that he won at once not merely their admiration, but that soldierly affection ...

— Roosevelt, Theodore, The Rough Riders

Battle and death

General William R. Shafter's corps of American soldiers arrived in Cuba after the declarations of war in 1898. Capron's regiment was commanded by Colonel Leonard Wood and Lieutenant Colonel (later President) Theodore Roosevelt. Colonel Wood granted Capron's request to lead the vanguard, ordering Capron to take his advance guard up a hill at Las Guasimas.

The forward unit of Capron's troop, commanded by Sergeant Hamilton Fish II, ran into Spanish gunfire on the hill. Capron rode up and found a dead Cuban scout and Sergeant Fish lying in the middle of the road.[4] Bringing up his troops and leading them in action, Capron lay down to fire at the Spanish soldiers and was shot through the space between the left shoulder and neck with the bullet passing through the lungs and exiting out the right area in the waist.

Brought to the rear by a Rough Rider, Capron died. He was highly praised by his commanders, including Roosevelt and was awarded a posthumous Silver Star in 1925. His widow Lillian received the decoration.

He was buried at Arlington National Cemetery in Arlington, Virginia.[5]

References
  1. "Roosevelt, Theodore. 1899. The Rough Riders: Illustrations". bartleby. Retrieved 2019-10-16.
  2. Tucker, Spencer (2009). The Encyclopedia of the Spanish-American and Philippine-American Wars: A Political, Social, and Military History. 1. ABC-CLIO. p. 100. ISBN 978-1-85109-951-1.
  3. Roosevelt, Theodore (1899). The Rough Riders. Charles Scribner's Sons. pp. 21–22.
  4. Castor, Henry (1954). Teddy Roosevelt and the Rough Riders. Random House. OCLC 778954682.
  5. Burial Detail: Capron, Allyn K (Section 1, Grave 289) – ANC Explorer
This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.