Albert Carlo Iversen
Albert Carlo Iversen (28 September 1895 – 29 June 1944) was a member of the Danish resistance executed by the German occupying power.
Albert Carlo Iversen | |
---|---|
Albert Carlo Iversen | |
Born | Albert Carlo Iversen[1] 28 September 1895[1][2][3][4][5] |
Died | 29 June 1944 48)[2][3][4][5][6] | (aged
Cause of death | Execution by firing squad,[2][5] gunshot wounds to the chest[3] |
Occupation | Veterinarian[2][3][6] |
Known for | Executed as member of the Danish resistance movement[2][3][6] |
Spouse(s) | (married until 1944)[3] |
Parent(s) | Albert Sophus Henrik Iversen and Alberta Christensen[1][2][3] |
Website | "Modstandsdatabasen" [Resistance Database]. Albert Carlo Iversen (in Danish). Copenhagen: Nationalmuseet. Retrieved 2014-11-20. |
Biography
Iversen was born in Markedsgade 12, Randers on 28 September 1895 to bracket-smith Albert Sophus Henrik Iversen and 33-year-old wife Alberta Christensen and baptized in Randers St. Martin's church on the 22nd Sunday after Trinity the same year.[1]
In addition to being a member of the Hvidsten group[5] Iversen was also a veterinarian.[2][6]
The group helped the British Special Operations Executive parachute weapons and supplies into Denmark for distribution to the resistance.
In March 1944, the Gestapo made an "incredible number of arrests" including in the region of Randers, where a number of members of the Hvidsten group were arrested.[7]
The following month De frie Danske reported that several arrestees from Hvidsten had been transferred from Randers to Vestre Fængsel.[8]
On 29 June 1944, Iversen and seven other members of the Hvidsten group were executed in Ryvangen.[2][3][4][5][9][10]
After his death
On 15 July 1944 De frie Danske reported on the execution of several members of the Hvidsten group.[11] Six months later the January 1945 issue of the resistance newspaper Frit Danmark (Free Denmark) reported that on 29 June the previous year Iversen and seven other named members of the Hvidsten group had been executed.[6]
On 5 July 1945 Iversen's remains and those of five others from the group were found in Ryvangen and transferred to the Department of Forensic Medicine of the university of Copenhagen.[2][9] The remains of the two remaining executed members of the group, Marius Fiil and his son Niels had been found in the same area three days before.[9]
Alternatively, his remains were recovered on or before 3 July because on that day an inquest in the Department of Forensic Medicine of the university of Copenhagen showed that he was executed with gunshot wounds to the chest.[3]
On 10 July he was together with the seven other executed group members cremated at Bispebjerg Cemetery.[2][3][9][10]
In 1945 a memorial stone over the eight executed members of the Hvidsten group was raised near Hvidsten kro.[5]
Similarly a larger memorial stone for resistance members including the eight executed members of the Hvidsten group has been laid down in the memorial grove in Ryvangen Memorial Park.[4]
Portrayal in the media
- In the 2012 Danish drama film Hvidsten Gruppen (This Life) Albert Carlo Iversen is portrayed by Bjarne Henriksen.[12]
References
- "Fødte Mandkøn" [Born Males]. Kirkebog [Parish Register]. 1895-1898 (in Danish). Randers St. Martin. 1895. p. 4.
- "Døde Mandkøn" [Deceased Males]. Kirkebog [Parish Register]. 1930-1946 (in Danish). Sankt Johannes Sogn. 1945. p. 354.
Død 29 Juni 1944 Ryvangen Fundet 5 Juli 1945. Skudt. Begravet 10 Juli 1945 Bispebjerg Krematorium. Dyrlæge, 48 Aar
- "Døde Mandkøn" [Deceased Males]. Kirkebog [Parish Register]. 1942-1949 (in Danish). Bispebjerg Sogn. 1945. p. 63.
Ligsyn Retsmedicinsk Institut. Dødsaarsag: Skudsaar i Brystet Dødsmaaden: Henrettet ved Skydning
- ALBERT CARLO IVERSEN (Inscribed Stone Monument) (in Danish). Ryvangen Memorial Park.
* 28.9.1895 * + 29.6.1944 +
- ALBERT IVERSEN * 28. 9. 1895 (Inscribed Stone Monument) (in Danish). Hvidsten Kro.
1944 DEN 29. JUNI FALDT DE FOR DE TYSKE KUGLER DYREBART ER DERES MINDE FOR DANMARK REJST AARET 1945
- "29. Juni - 8 Frihedskæmpere henrettet" [29 June - 8 freedom fighters executed]. Frit Danmark (in Danish). January 1945. p. 9. Retrieved 23 November 2014.
- "Utrolig mange Arrestationer" [Incredibly many arrests]. De frie Danske (in Danish). 18 March 1944. p. 10. Retrieved 24 November 2014.
- "ARRESTEREDE" [ARRESTED]. De frie Danske (in Danish). 23 April 1944. p. 10. Retrieved 24 November 2014.
Kroejer Marius Fiil med flere fra Hvidsten er blevet overført fra Randers til Vestre
- "Døde Mandkøn" [Deceased Males]. Kirkebog [Parish Register]. 1930-1946 (in Danish). Sankt Johannes Sogn. 1945. p. 352.
- "Døde Mandkøn" [Deceased Males]. Kirkebog [Parish Register]. 1942-1949 (in Danish). Bispebjerg Sogn. 1945. p. 63.
Ligsyn Retsmedicinsk Institut. Dødsaarsag: Skudsaar i Brystet Dødsmaaden: Henrettet ved Skydning
- "EN FOLKELIG SKIKKELSE, ET HISTORISK EKSEMPEL PAA JYLLANDS SEJGHED UNDER FREMMEDHEREDØMMET" [A POPULAR FIGURE, A HISTORICAL EXAMPLE OF JUTLAND'S TOUGHNESS UNDER FOREIGN RULE]. De frie Danske (in Danish). 15 July 1944. p. 7. Retrieved 24 November 2014.
- "This life / Hvidsten Gruppen - nogle må dø for at andre kan leve". dfi.dk. Retrieved 2016-12-04.
- Holm, Axel (1945). Hvidsten-Gruppen [The Hvidsten Group] (in Danish). Aarhus: Gravers Iversens Forlag. 142 pages. OCLC 492247465. Archived from the original on 2007-09-19.CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)
- Røjel, Jørgen (1984). Modstandsgruppen Hvidsten [The resistance group Hvidsten] (in Danish). Copenhagen: Samleren. 249 pages. ISBN 87-568-0743-0. OCLC 13424058.