734

Year 734 (DCCXXXIV) was a common year starting on Friday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar. The denomination 734 for this year has been used since the early medieval period, when the Anno Domini calendar era became the prevalent method in Europe for naming years.

Millennium:	1st millennium
Centuries:	7th century 8th century 9th century
Decades:	710s 720s 730s 740s 750s
Years:	731 732 733 734 735 736 737

734 in various calendars

Gregorian calendar	734 DCCXXXIV
Ab urbe condita	1487
Armenian calendar	183 ԹՎ ՃՁԳ
Assyrian calendar	5484
Balinese saka calendar	655–656
Bengali calendar	141
Berber calendar	1684
Buddhist calendar	1278
Burmese calendar	96
Byzantine calendar	6242–6243
Chinese calendar	癸酉年 (Water Rooster) 3430 or 3370     — to — 甲戌年 (Wood Dog) 3431 or 3371
Coptic calendar	450–451
Discordian calendar	1900
Ethiopian calendar	726–727
Hebrew calendar	4494–4495
Hindu calendars
- Vikram Samvat	790–791
- Shaka Samvat	655–656
- Kali Yuga	3834–3835
Holocene calendar	10734
Iranian calendar	112–113
Islamic calendar	115–116
Japanese calendar	Tenpyō 6 (天平６年)
Javanese calendar	627–628
Julian calendar	734 DCCXXXIV
Korean calendar	3067
Minguo calendar	1178 before ROC 民前1178年
Nanakshahi calendar	−734
Seleucid era	1045/1046 AG
Thai solar calendar	1276–1277
Tibetan calendar	阴水鸡年 (female Water-Rooster) 860 or 479 or −293     — to — 阳木狗年 (male Wood-Dog) 861 or 480 or −292

Yik'in Chan K'awiil of Tikal

Events

Europe

• Battle of the Boarn: The Franks under Charles Martel, mayor of the palace of Neustria and Austrasia, defeat the Frisians near the mouth of the River Boarn (now the Dutch province of Friesland). During the battle, the Frisian army is beaten and King Poppo is killed.[1] The Franks gain control of the Frisian lands west of the Lauwers (Netherlands), and begin plundering the pagan sanctuaries. The Frisians become Frankish vassals, apart from the tribes living in East Frisia in present day Germany.
• Umayyad conquest of Gaul: Muslim forces under Abd al-Malik ibn Katan al-Fihri, governor (wali) of Al-Andalus (modern Spain), enter Provence and raid the Rhône Valley. The cities of Avignon, Arles, and probably Marseille are handed over by Count Maurontus, who is in rebellion against Charles Martel.[2]
• 8 September: Frithubeorht is consecrated Bishop of Hexham.

Mesoamerica

• Jasaw Chan K'awiil I, ruler (ajaw) of Tikal (Guatemala), dies after a 52-year reign. He is succeeded by his son Yik'in Chan K'awiil, who becomes one of Tikal's most successful and expansionary rulers during the Late Classic period.
• During the Third Tikal-Calakmul War, K’ak Tiliw Chan Yopaat gives himself the title k’uhul ajaw, thus declaring Quiriguá’s independence from Copán.

Births

• Fujiwara no Kurajimaro, Japanese politician (d. 775)
• Khurshid II, ruler (ispahbadh) of Tabaristan (d. 761)

Deaths

• July 30 – Tatwine, Mercian archbishop of Canterbury (b. c.670?)
• Bilge Khagan, ruler (khagan) of the Second Turkic Khaganate (b. 683/4)
• Bilihildis, Frankish noblewoman and abbess
• Bubo, Duke of the Frisians
• Approximate date – Caintigern, Irish-born hermit
• Jasaw Chan K'awiil I, ruler (ajaw) of Tikal

References

1. "Geschiedenis van het volk der Friezen". Boudicca.de. Archived from the original on June 8, 2009. Retrieved 2009-01-22.
2. David Nicolle (2008). Poitiers AD 732, Charles Martel turns the Islamic people (p. 19). ISBN 978-184603-230-1